Chemist
Chemist

Biography

Dr. Mark Bowden is a chemist with the Biogeochemical Transformations team in PNNL’s Environmental Molecular Sciences Division and the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) user program. He serves as the lead for the Biogeochemical Transformations Integrated Research Platform. As such, he helps develop the science and technology for EMSL users to understand interactions and transformations of key molecules in the near-surface environment. Additionally, he is responsible for the X-ray diffraction facility and assists or conducts measurement and analysis for many EMSL users. He has extensive experience in diffraction methods, especially in structure solution and refinement using Rietveld analysis. 

Bowden's work at EMSL spans using high-resolution diffraction for detailed characterization of epitaxial thin films to identifying mineral phases in complex systems via microdiffraction. As part of the hydrogen storage program at PNNL, he researches the structure and mechanisms of hydrogen release from boron-containing materials and is collaborating to extend this work to new systems for small-molecule catalysis. 

Research Interest

  • Identification of mineral phases in complex environmental systems using microdiffraction 

  • Crystallography, synthesis, and solid-state chemistry of materials, especially those related to energy technologies 

  • Detailed characterization of epitaxial thin films using high-resolution diffraction 

Education

  • PhD in Chemistry, University of Cambridge, 1994 

  • BS in Geochemistry, Victoria University of Wellington, 1987

Affiliations and Professional Service

  • American Chemical Society 

Publications

2020 

Dembowski, M., M. P. Prange, M. Pouvreau, T. R. Graham, M. E. Bowden, A. N'Diaye, G. K. Schenter, S. B. Clark, A. E. Clark, K. M. Rosso, and C. I. Pearce. 2020. “Inference of Principal Species in Caustic Aluminate Solutions through Solid-State Spectroscopic Characterization.” Dalton Transactions 49 (18): 5869-5880. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0dt00229a. 

Kovarik, L., M. Bowden, A. Andersen, N. R. Jaegers, N. Washton, and J. Szanyi. 2020. “Quantification of High-Temperature Transition Al2O3 and Their Phase Transformations.” Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202009520. 

Kovarik, L., M. Bowden, and J. Szanyi. 2020. “Crystallographic Analysis of Transition Al2O3 phases under the Constrains of Complex Intergrowth and Disorder.” Microscopy and Microanalysis. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1431927620018425. 

Liu, J., E. Jia, K. A. Stoerzinger, L. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Yang, D. Shen, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, Z. Zhu, S. A. Chambers, and Y. Du. 2020. “Dynamic Lattice Oxygen Participation on Perovskite LaNiO3 during Oxygen Evolution Reaction.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 124 (28): 15386-15390. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c04808. 

McElroy, E., A. R. Lawter, D. Appriou, F. Smith, M. Bowden, O. Qafoku, L. Kovarik, J. E. Szecsody, M. J. Truex, and N. P. Qafoku. 2020. “Iodate Interactions with Calcite: Implications for Natural Attenuation.” Environmental Earth Sciences 79 (12). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-020-09023-1. 

Miller, Q. R. S., J. P. Kaszuba, S. N. Kerisit, H. T. Schaef, M. E. Bowden, B. P. McGrail, and K. M. Rosso. 2020. “Emerging Investigator Series: Ion Diffusivities in Nanoconfined Interfacial Water Films Contribute to Mineral Carbonation Thresholds.” Environmental Science: Nano 7 (4): 1068-1081. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9en01382b. 

Plymale, A. E., J. R. Wells, C. I. Pearce, C. J. Brislawn, E. B. Graham, T. E. Cheeke, J. L. Allen, S. J. Fansler, B. W. Arey, M. E. Bowden, D. L. Saunders, V. G. Danna, K. J. Tyrrell, J. L. Weaver, R. Sjöblom, R. Paul, J. S. McCloy, E. Hjärthner-Holdar, M. Englund, E. Ogenhall, D. K. Peeler, and A. A. Kruger. 2020. “Niche Partitioning of Microbial Communities at an Ancient Vitrified Hillfort: Implications for Vitrified Radioactive Waste Disposal.” Geomicrobiology Journal. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490451.2020.1807658. 

Sassi, M., Z. Wang, E. D. Walter, X. Zhang, H. Zhang, X. S. Li, A. Tuladhar, M. Bowden, H. F. Wang, S. B. Clark, and K. M. Rosso. 2020. “Surface Hydration and Hydroxyl Configurations of Gibbsite and Boehmite Nanoplates.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 124 (9): 5275-5285. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c00659. 

Scafetta, M. D., T. C. Kaspar, M. E. Bowden, S. R. Spurgeon, B. Matthews, and S. A. Chambers. 2020. “Reversible Oxidation Quantified by Optical Properties in Epitaxial Fe2CrO4+δ Films on (001) MgAl2O4.” ACS Omega 5 (7): 3240-3249. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03299. 

Saslow, S. A., C. I. Pearce, M. E. Bowden, W. W. Lukens, D. S. Kim, A. A. Kruger, and W. Um. 2020. “Kinetics of Co-Mingled 99Tc and Cr Removal During Mineral Transformation of Ferrous Hydroxide.” ACS Earth and Space Chemistry 4 (2): 218-228. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.9b00277. 

Sinnwell, M. A., Q. R. S. Miller, L. Liu, J. Tao, M. E. Bowden, L. Kovarik, D. Barpaga, Y. Han, R. Kishan Motkuri, M. L. Sushko, H. T. Schaef, and P. K. Thallapally. 2020. “Kinetics and Mechanisms of ZnO to ZIF-8 Transformations in Supercritical CO2 Revealed by in Situ X-Ray Diffraction.” ChemSusChem 13 (10): 2602-2612. https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202000434. 

Tao, J., M. S. Lee, M. L. Sushko, J. J. De Yoreo, J. Liu, Z. Zhang, D. Banerjee, S. Akkineni, M. E. Bowden, P. K. Thallapally, Y. Shin, and M. A. Sinnwell. 2020. “Controlling Metal-Organic Framework/ZnO Heterostructure Kinetics through Selective Ligand Binding to ZnO Surface Steps.” Chemistry of Materials 32 (15): 6666-6675. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02123. 

Wang, L., Z. Yang, M. E. Bowden, J. W. Freeland, P. V. Sushko, S. R. Spurgeon, B. Matthews, W. S. Samarakoon, H. Zhou, Z. Feng, M. H. Engelhard, Y. Du, and S. A. Chambers. 2020. “Hole-Trapping-Induced Stabilization of Ni4+ in SrNiO3/LaFeO3 Superlattices.” Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202005003. 

Zhan, X., M. E. Bowden, X. Lu, J. F. Bonnett, T. Lemmon, D. M. Reed, V. L. Sprenkle, and G. Li. 2020. “A Low-Cost Durable Na-FeCl2 Battery with Ultrahigh Rate Capability.” Advanced Energy Materials 10 (10). https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201903472. 

2019 

Bowers, G. M., J. S. Loring, H. T. Schaef, S. S. Cunniff, E. D. Walter, S. D. Burton, R. K. Larsen, Q. R. S. Miller, M. E. Bowden, E. S. Ilton, and R. J. Kirkpatrick. 2019. “Chemical Trapping of CO2 by Clay Minerals at Reservoir Conditions: Two Mechanisms Observed by in Situ High-Pressure and -Temperature Experiments.” ACS Earth and Space Chemistry 3 (6): 1034-1046. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.9b00038. 

Bowers, G. M., J. S. Loring, E. D. Walter, S. D. Burton, M. E. Bowden, D. W. Hoyt, B. Arey, R. K. Larsen, and R. J. Kirkpatrick. 2019. “Influence of Smectite Structure and Hydration on Supercritical Methane Binding and Dynamics in Smectite Pores.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 123 (48): 29231-29244. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b08875. 

Devaraj, A., W. Wang, R. Vemuri, L. Kovarik, X. Jiang, M. Bowden, J. R. Trelewicz, S. Mathaudhu, and A. Rohatgi. 2019. “Grain Boundary Segregation and Intermetallic Precipitation in Coarsening Resistant Nanocrystalline Aluminum Alloys.” Acta Materialia 165: 698-708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2018.09.038. 

Dimitrievska, M., M. Chong, M. E. Bowden, H. Wu, W. Zhou, I. Nayyar, B. Ginovska, T. Gennett, T. Autrey, C. M. Jensen, and T. J. Udovic. 2019. “Structural and Reorientational Dynamics of Tetrahydroborate (BH4-) and Tetrahydrofuran (THF) in a Mg(BH4)2·3THF Adduct: Neutron-Scattering Characterization.” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22 (1): 368-378. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp03311d. 

Garcellano, R. C., S. G. A. Moinuddin, R. P. Young, M. Zhou, M. E. Bowden, R. S. Renslow, Y. Yesiltepe, D. G. Thomas, S. M. Colby, C. D. Chouinard, G. Nagy, I. K. Attah, Y. M. Ibrahim, R. Ma, S. G. Franzblau, N. G. Lewis, A. M. Aguinaldo, and J. R. Cort. 2019. “Isolation of Tryptanthrin and Reassessment of Evidence for Its Isobaric Isostere Wrightiadione in Plants of the Wrightia Genus.” Journal of Natural Products 82 (3): 440-448. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00567. 

Graham, T. R., J. Z. Hu, X. Zhang, M. Dembowski, N. R. Jaegers, C. Wan, M. Bowden, A. S. Lipton, A. R. Felmy, S. B. Clark, K. M. Rosso, and C. I. Pearce. 2019. “Unraveling Gibbsite Transformation Pathways into LiAl-LDH in Concentrated Lithium Hydroxide.” Inorganic Chemistry 58 (18): 12385-12394. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02000. 

Han, Y., M. A. Sinnwell, S. J. Teat, M. L. Sushko, M. E. Bowden, Q. R. S. Miller, H. T. Schaef, L. Liu, Z. Nie, J. Liu, and P. K. Thallapally. 2019. “Desulfurization Efficiency Preserved in a Heterometallic MOF: Synthesis and Thermodynamically Controlled Phase Transition.” Advanced Science 6 (7). https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201802056. 

Kaspar, T. C., P. V. Sushko, S. R. Spurgeon, M. E. Bowden, D. J. Keavney, R. B. Comes, S. Saremi, L. Martin, and S. A. Chambers. 2019. “Electronic Structure and Band Alignment of LaMnO3/SrTiO3 Polar/Nonpolar Heterojunctions.” Advanced Materials Interfaces 6 (1). https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201801428. 

Kovarik, L., M. Bowden, D. Shi, J. Szanyi, and C. H. F. Peden. 2019. “Structural Intergrowth in δ-Al2O3.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 123 (14): 9454-9460. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10135. 

Kumar, R., A. Karkamkar, M. Bowden, and T. Autrey. 2019. “Solid-State Hydrogen Rich Boron-Nitrogen Compounds for Energy Storage.” Chemical Society Reviews 48 (21): 5350-5380. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cs00442d. 

Lim, Z. H., N. F. Quackenbush, A. N. Penn, M. Chrysler, M. Bowden, Z. Zhu, J. M. Ablett, T. L. Lee, J. M. Lebeau, J. C. Woicik, P. V. Sushko, S. A. Chambers, and J. H. Ngai. 2019. “Charge Transfer and Built-in Electric Fields between a Crystalline Oxide and Silicon.” Physical Review Letters 123 (2). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.026805. 

Liu, J., E. Jia, L. Wang, K. A. Stoerzinger, H. Zhou, C. S. Tang, X. Yin, X. He, E. Bousquet, M. E. Bowden, A. T. S. Wee, S. A. Chambers, and Y. Du. 2019. “Tuning the Electronic Structure of LaNiO3 through Alloying with Strontium to Enhance Oxygen Evolution Activity.” Advanced Science 6 (19). https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901073. 

Miller, Q. R. S., J. P. Kaszuba, H. T. Schaef, M. E. Bowden, B. P. McGrail, and K. M. Rosso. 2019. “Anomalously Low Activation Energy of Nanoconfined MgCO3 Precipitation.” Chemical Communications 55 (48): 6835-6837. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cc01337g. 

Nune, S. K., D. B. Lao, M. E. Bowden, H. T. Schaef, R. S. Vemuri, R. K. Motkuri, and B. P. McGrail. 2019. “Investigation of Reactive Intermediates During the Synthesis of Di-N-Butylmagnesium.” Inorganica Chimica Acta 489: 150-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2019.01.035. 

Sanchez-Garcia, L., M. A. Fernandez-Martinez, M. García-Villadangos, Y. Blanco, S. L. Cady, N. Hinman, M. E. Bowden, S. B. Pointing, K. C. Lee, K. Warren-Rhodes, D. Lacap-Bugler, N. A. Cabrol, V. Parro, and D. Carrizo. 2019. “Microbial Biomarker Transition in High-Altitude Sinter Mounds from El Tatio (Chile) through Different Stages of Hydrothermal Activity.” Frontiers in Microbiology 10 (JAN). https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03350. 

Scafetta, M. D., Z. Yang, S. R. Spurgeon, M. E. Bowden, T. C. Kaspar, S. M. Heald, and S. A. Chambers. 2019. “Epitaxial Growth and Atomic Arrangement in Fe2CrO4 on Crystal Symmetry Matched (001) MgAl2O4.” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films 37 (3). https://doi.org/10.1116/1.5093537. 

Thompson, M. R., B. J. Riley, M. E. Bowden, M. J. Olszta, D. J. Edwards, J. V. Crum, B. R. Johnson, and S. Chong. 2019. “Crystal Structure and Chemistry of Tricadmium Digermanium Tetraarsenide, Cd3Ge2As4.” Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications 75: 1291-1296. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989019010636. 

Wang, L., Y. Du, L. Chang, K. A. Stoerzinger, M. E. Bowden, J. Wang, and S. A. Chambers. 2019. “Erratum: Band Alignment and Electrocatalytic Activity at the p-n La0.88Sr0.12FeO3/SrTiO3(001) Heterojunction (Applied Physics Letters (2018) 112 (261601) Doi: 10.1063/1.5030897).” Applied Physics Letters 114 (11). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5094172. 

Wang, L., Y. Du, P. V. Sushko, M. E. Bowden, K. A. Stoerzinger, S. M. Heald, M. D. Scafetta, T. C. Kaspar, and S. A. Chambers. 2019. “Hole-Induced Electronic and Optical Transitions in La1-xSrxFeO3 Epitaxial Thin Films.” Physical Review Materials 3 (2). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.025401. 

Wang, L., K. A. Stoerzinger, L. Chang, X. Yin, Y. Li, C. S. Tang, E. Jia, M. E. Bowden, Z. Yang, A. Abdelsamie, L. You, R. Guo, J. Chen, A. Rusydi, J. Wang, S. A. Chambers, and Y. Du. 2019. “Strain Effect on Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity of Epitaxial NdNiO3 Thin Films.” ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 11 (13): 12941-12947. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b21301. 

Wang, L., Z. Yang, M. E. Bowden, and Y. Du. 2019. “Brownmillerite Phase Formation and Evolution in Epitaxial Strontium Ferrite Heterostructures.” Applied Physics Letters 114 (23). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096769. 

2018 

Asmussen, R. M., C. I. Pearce, B. W. Miller, A. R. Lawter, J. J. Neeway, W. W. Lukens, M. E. Bowden, M. A. Miller, E. C. Buck, R. J. Serne, and N. P. Qafoku. 2018. “Getters for Improved Technetium Containment in Cementitious Waste Forms.” Journal of Hazardous Materials 341: 238-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.07.055. 

Bhagat, S., N. V. Srikanth Vallabani, V. Shutthanandan, M. Bowden, A. S. Karakoti, and S. Singh. 2018. “Gold Core/Ceria Shell-Based Redox Active Nanozyme Mimicking the Biological Multienzyme Complex Phenomenon.” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 513: 831-842. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.11.064. 

Du, Y., P. V. Sushko, S. R. Spurgeon, M. E. Bowden, J. M. Ablett, T. L. Lee, N. F. Quackenbush, J. C. Woicik, and S. A. Chambers. 2018. “Layer-Resolved Band Bending at the n- SrTiO3(001)/p-Ge(001) Interface.” Physical Review Materials 2 (9). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.094602. 

Graham, T. R., M. Dembowski, E. Martinez-Baez, X. Zhang, N. R. Jaegers, J. Hu, M. S. Gruszkiewicz, H. W. Wang, A. G. Stack, M. E. Bowden, C. H. Delegard, G. K. Schenter, A. E. Clark, S. B. Clark, A. R. Felmy, K. M. Rosso, and C. I. Pearce. 2018. “In Situ 27Al NMR Spectroscopy of Aluminate in Sodium Hydroxide Solutions above and Below Saturation with Respect to Gibbsite.” Inorganic Chemistry 57 (19): 11864-11873. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00617. 

Kaspar, T. C., S. Hong, M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, P. Yan, C. Wang, S. R. Spurgeon, R. B. Comes, P. Ramuhalli, and C. H. Henager, Jr. 2018. “Tuning Piezoelectric Properties through Epitaxy of La2Ti2O7 and Related Thin Films.” Scientific Reports 8 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21009-5. 

Lawter, A. R., W. L. Garcia, R. K. Kukkadapu, O. Qafoku, M. E. Bowden, S. A. Saslow, and N. P. Qafoku. 2018. “Technetium and Iodine Aqueous Species Immobilization and Transformations in the Presence of Strong Reductants and Calcite-Forming Solutions: Remedial Action Implications.” Science of the Total Environment 636: 588-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.240. 

Lin, S. C., C. T. Kuo, R. B. Comes, J. E. Rault, J. P. Rueff, S. Nemšák, A. Taleb, J. B. Kortright, J. Meyer-Ilse, E. Gullikson, P. V. Sushko, S. R. Spurgeon, M. Gehlmann, M. E. Bowden, L. Plucinski, S. A. Chambers, and C. S. Fadley. 2018. “Interface Properties and Built-in Potential Profile of a LaCrO3/SrTiO3 Superlattice Determined by Standing-Wave Excited Photoemission Spectroscopy.” Physical Review B 98 (16). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.165124. 

Liu, L., S. Zhang, M. E. Bowden, J. Chaudhuri, and J. J. De Yoreo. 2018. “In Situ TEM and AFM Investigation of Morphological Controls During the Growth of Single Crystal BaWO4.” Crystal Growth and Design 18 (3): 1367-1375. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.7b01216. 

Miller, Q. R. S., H. T. Schaef, J. P. Kaszuba, L. Qiu, M. E. Bowden, and B. P. McGrail. 2018. “Tunable Manipulation of Mineral Carbonation Kinetics in Nanoscale Water Films Via Citrate Additives.” Environmental Science and Technology 52 (12): 7138-7148. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b00438. 

Nanda, R., U. V. Reddy, G. M. Bowers, M. Bowden, and R. J. Kirkpatrick. 2018. “The Structural and Dynamical Role of Water in Natural Organic Matter: A 2H NMR and XRD Study.” Organic Geochemistry 123: 90-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.06.011. 

Popel, A. J., T. W. Wietsma, M. H. Engelhard, A. S. Lea, O. Qafoku, C. Grygiel, I. Monnet, E. S. Ilton, M. E. Bowden, and I. Farnan. 2018. “The Effect of Ion Irradiation on the Dissolution of UO2 and UO2-Based Simulant Fuel.” Journal of Alloys and Compounds 735: 1350-1356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.216. 

Prange, M. P., X. Zhang, M. E. Bowden, Z. Shen, E. S. Ilton, and S. N. Kerisit. 2018. “Predicting Surface Energies and Particle Morphologies of Boehmite (γ-AlOOH) from Density Functional Theory.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 122 (19): 10400-10412. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b00278. 

Qafoku, O., E. S. Ilton, M. E. Bowden, L. Kovarik, X. Zhang, R. K. Kukkadapu, M. H. Engelhard, C. J. Thompson, H. T. Schaef, B. P. McGrail, K. M. Rosso, and J. S. Loring. 2018. “Synthesis of Nanometer-Sized Fayalite and Magnesium-Iron(II) Mixture Olivines.” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 515: 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2018.01.036. 

Saslow, S. A., W. Um, C. I. Pearce, M. E. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, W. L. Lukens, D. S. Kim, M. J. Schweiger, and A. A. Kruger. 2018. “Cr(VI) Effect on Tc-99 Removal from Hanford Low-Activity Waste Simulant by Ferrous Hydroxide.” Environmental Science and Technology 52 (20): 11752-11759. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b03314. 

Stoerzinger, K. A., L. Wang, Y. Ye, M. Bowden, E. J. Crumlin, Y. Du, and S. A. Chambers. 2018. “Linking Surface Chemistry to Photovoltage in Sr-Substituted LaFeO3 for Water Oxidation.” Journal of Materials Chemistry A 6 (44): 22170-22178. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta05741a. 

Wang, L., Y. Du, L. Chang, K. A. Stoerzinger, M. E. Bowden, J. Wang, and S. A. Chambers. 2018. “Band Alignment and Electrocatalytic Activity at the p-n La0.88Sr0.12FeO3/SrTiO3(001) Heterojunction.” Applied Physics Letters 112 (26). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5030897. 

Wang, L., K. A. Stoerzinger, L. Chang, J. Zhao, Y. Li, C. S. Tang, X. Yin, M. E. Bowden, Z. Yang, H. Guo, L. You, R. Guo, J. Wang, K. Ibrahim, J. Chen, A. Rusydi, J. Wang, S. A. Chambers, and Y. Du. 2018. “Tuning Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysts by Changing the a-Site Rare-Earth Element in Perovskite Nickelates.” Advanced Functional Materials 28 (39). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201803712. 

Wang, Y., D. Lu, M. Bowden, P. Z. El Khoury, K. S. Han, Z. D. Deng, J. Xiao, J. G. Zhang, and J. Liu. 2018. “Mechanism of Formation of Li7P3S11 Solid Electrolytes through Liquid Phase Synthesis.” Chemistry of Materials 30 (3): 990-997. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b04842. 

Weaver, J. L., C. Soderquist, N. Washton, P. Gassman, E. Walter, M. Bowden, W. Lukens, and J. S. McCloy. 2018. “Challenges and Solutions for Handling and Characterizing Alkali-Tc-Oxide Salts.” MRS Advances 3: 1191-1200. https://doi.org/10.1557/adv.2018.165. 

Yang, Z., P. V. Ong, Y. He, L. Wang, M. E. Bowden, W. Xu, T. C. Droubay, C. Wang, P. V. Sushko, and Y. Du. 2018. “Direct Visualization of Li Dendrite Effect on LiCoO2 Cathode by in Situ TEM.” Small 14 (52). https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201803108. 

Zhang, K. H. L., G. Li, S. R. Spurgeon, L. Wang, P. Yan, Z. Wang, M. Gu, T. Varga, M. E. Bowden, Z. Zhu, C. Wang, and Y. Du. 2018. “Creation and Ordering of Oxygen Vacancies at WO3-δ and Perovskite Interfaces.” ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 10 (20): 17480-17486. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b03278. 

Zhang, X., W. Cui, K. L. Page, C. I. Pearce, M. E. Bowden, T. R. Graham, Z. Shen, P. Li, Z. Wang, S. Kerisit, A. T. N'Diaye, S. B. Clark, and K. M. Rosso. 2018. “Size and Morphology Controlled Synthesis of Boehmite Nanoplates and Crystal Growth Mechanisms.” Crystal Growth and Design 18 (6): 3596-3606. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.8b00394. 

Zhang, X., Y. He, J. Liu, M. E. Bowden, L. Kovarik, S. X. Mao, C. Wang, J. J. De Yoreo, and K. M. Rosso. 2018. “Accessing Crystal–Crystal Interaction Forces with Oriented Nanocrystal Atomic Force Microscopy Probes.” Nature Protocols 13 (9): 2005-2030. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41596-018-0027-4. 

Zhang, X., P. L. Huestis, C. I. Pearce, J. Z. Hu, K. Page, L. M. Anovitz, A. B. Aleksandrov, M. P. Prange, S. Kerisit, M. E. Bowden, W. Cui, Z. Wang, N. R. Jaegers, T. R. Graham, M. Dembowski, H. W. Wang, J. Liu, A. T. N'Diaye, M. Bleuel, D. F. R. Mildner, T. M. Orlando, G. A. Kimmel, J. A. La Verne, S. B. Clark, and K. M. Rosso. 2018. “Boehmite and Gibbsite Nanoplates for the Synthesis of Advanced Alumina Products.” ACS Applied Nano Materials 1 (12): 7115-7128. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.8b01969. 

2017 

Chambers, S. A., T. C. Droubay, T. C. Kaspar, I. H. Nayyar, M. E. McBriarty, S. M. Heald, D. J. Keavney, M. E. Bowden, and P. V. Sushko. 2017. “Electronic and Optical Properties of a Semiconducting Spinel (Fe2CrO4).” Advanced Functional Materials 27 (9). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201605040. 

Chambers, S. A., M. H. Engelhard, L. Wang, T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, M. J. Wahila, N. F. Quackenbush, L. F. J. Piper, T. L. Lee, C. J. Nelin, and P. S. Bagus. 2017. “X-Ray Photoelectron Spectra for Single-Crystal Ti2O3: Experiment and Theory.” Physical Review B 96 (20). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.205143. 

Kaspar, T. C., J. G. Gigax, L. Shao, M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, V. Shutthanandan, S. R. Spurgeon, P. Yan, C. Wang, P. Ramuhalli, and C. H. Henager, Jr. 2017. “Damage Evolution of Ion Irradiated Defected-Fluorite La2Zr2O7 Epitaxial Thin Films.” Acta Materialia 130: 111-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2017.01.012. 

Kaur, M., J. S. McCloy, R. Kukkadapu, C. Pearce, J. Tucek, M. Bowden, M. Engelhard, E. Arenholz, and Y. Qiang. 2017. “Tetragonal-Like Phase in Core-Shell Iron Iron-Oxide Nanoclusters.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 121 (21): 11794-11803. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b01469. 

Li, W. Z., L. Kovarik, Y. Cheng, L. Nie, M. E. Bowden, J. Liu, and Y. Wang. 2017. “Stabilization and Transformation of Pt Nanocrystals Supported on ZnAl2O4 Spinel.” RSC Advances 7 (6): 3282-3286. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6ra26159k. 

Lim, Z. H., K. Ahmadi-Majlan, E. D. Grimley, Y. Du, M. Bowden, R. Moghadam, J. M. Lebeau, S. A. Chambers, and J. H. Ngai. 2017. “Structural and Electrical Properties of Single Crystalline SrZrO3 Epitaxially Grown on Ge (001).” Journal of Applied Physics 122 (8). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5000142. 

Liu, B., W. Xu, J. Zheng, P. Yan, E. D. Walter, N. Isern, M. E. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, S. T. Kim, J. Read, B. D. Adams, X. Li, J. Cho, C. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2017. “Temperature Dependence of the Oxygen Reduction Mechanism in Nonaqueous Li-O2 Batteries.” ACS Energy Letters 2 (11): 2525-2530. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00845. 

Malhotra, D., J. P. Page, M. E. Bowden, A. Karkamkar, D. J. Heldebrant, V. A. Glezakou, R. Rousseau, and P. K. Koech. 2017. “Phase-Change Aminopyridines as Carbon Dioxide Capture Solvents.” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 56 (26): 7534-7540. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00874. 

McBriarty, M. E., J. A. Soltis, S. Kerisit, O. Qafoku, M. E. Bowden, E. J. Bylaska, J. J. De Yoreo, and E. S. Ilton. 2017. “Trace Uranium Partitioning in a Multiphase Nano-FeOOH System.” Environmental Science and Technology 51 (9): 4970-4977. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b00432. 

Moghadam, R. M., Z. Xiao, K. Ahmadi-Majlan, E. D. Grimley, M. Bowden, P. V. Ong, S. A. Chambers, J. M. Lebeau, X. Hong, P. V. Sushko, and J. H. Ngai. 2017. “An Ultrathin Single Crystalline Relaxor Ferroelectric Integrated on a High Mobility Semiconductor.” Nano Letters 17 (10): 6248-6257. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02947. 

Nair, R. N., J. J. Rosnow, T. A. Murphree, M. E. Bowden, S. R. Lindemann, and A. T. Wright. 2017. “De Novo Synthesis of Alkyne Substituted Tryptophans as Chemical Probes for Protein Profiling Studies.” Organic Chemistry Frontiers 4 (4): 495-499. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6qo00819d. 

Ngai, J. H., K. Ahmadi-Majlan, J. Moghadam, M. Chrysler, D. Kumah, F. J. Walker, C. H. Ahn, T. Droubay, Y. Du, S. A. Chambers, M. Bowden, X. Shen, and D. Su. 2017. “Electrically Coupling Complex Oxides to Semiconductors: A Route to Novel Material Functionalities.” Journal of Materials Research 32 (2): 249-259. https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2016.496. 

Overman, N. R., S. A. Whalen, M. E. Bowden, M. J. Olszta, K. Kruska, T. Clark, E. L. Stevens, J. T. Darsell, V. V. Joshi, X. Jiang, K. F. Mattlin, and S. N. Mathaudhu. 2017. “Homogenization and Texture Development in Rapidly Solidified AZ91E Consolidated by Shear Assisted Processing and Extrusion (ShAPE).” Materials Science and Engineering A 701: 56-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.06.062. 

Qafoku, O., C. I. Pearce, A. Neumann, L. Kovarik, M. Zhu, E. S. Ilton, M. E. Bowden, C. T. Resch, B. W. Arey, E. Arenholz, A. R. Felmy, and K. M. Rosso. 2017. “Tc(VII) and Cr(VI) Interaction with Naturally Reduced Ferruginous Smectite from a Redox Transition Zone.” Environmental Science and Technology 51 (16): 9042-9052. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b02191. 

Saslow, S. A., W. Um, C. I. Pearce, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, W. Lukens, I. I. Leavy, B. J. Riley, D. S. Kim, M. J. Schweiger, and A. A. Kruger. 2017. “Reduction and Simultaneous Removal of 99Tc and Cr by Fe(OH)2(s) Mineral Transformation.” Environmental Science and Technology 51 (15): 8635-8642. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b02278. 

Song, S., W. Xu, R. Cao, L. Luo, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, B. Liu, L. Estevez, C. M. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2017. “B4C as a Stable Non-Carbon-Based Oxygen Electrode Material for Lithium-Oxygen Batteries.” Nano Energy 33: 195-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.01.042. 

Song, S., W. Xu, J. Zheng, L. Luo, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, B. Liu, C. M. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2017. “Complete Decomposition of Li2CO3 in Li-O2 Batteries Using Ir/B4C as Noncarbon-Based Oxygen Electrode.” Nano Letters 17 (3): 1417-1424. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04371. 

Um, W., S. A. Luksic, G. Wang, S. Saslow, D. S. Kim, M. J. Schweiger, C. Z. Soderquist, M. E. Bowden, W. W. Lukens, and A. A. Kruger. 2017. “Enhanced 99Tc Retention in Glass Waste Form Using Tc(IV)-Incorporated Fe Minerals.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 495: 455-462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.09.007. 

Wang, G., W. Um, K. J. Cantrell, M. M. V. Snyder, M. E. Bowden, M. B. Triplett, and E. C. Buck. 2017. “Effects of Hydrated Lime on Radionuclides Stabilization of Hanford Tank Residual Waste.” Chemosphere 185: 171-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.103. 

Ward, J. D., M. Bowden, C. Tom Resch, G. C. Eiden, C. D. Pemmaraju, D. Prendergast, and A. M. Duffin. 2017. “Identifying Anthropogenic Uranium Compounds Using Soft X-Ray near-Edge Absorption Spectroscopy.” Spectrochimica Acta - Part B Atomic Spectroscopy 127: 20-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2016.11.008. 

Xu, F., Y. Liu, J. Zachara, M. Bowden, D. Kennedy, A. E. Plymale, and C. Liu. 2017. “Redox Transformation and Reductive Immobilization of Cr(VI) in the Columbia River Hyporheic Zone Sediments.” Journal of Hydrology 555: 278-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.10.016. 

Zhang, X., Z. Shen, J. Liu, S. N. Kerisit, M. E. Bowden, M. L. Sushko, J. J. De Yoreo, and K. M. Rosso. 2017. “Direction-Specific Interaction Forces Underlying Zinc Oxide Crystal Growth by Oriented Attachment.” Nature Communications 8 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00844-6. 

2016 

Brooks, K. P., M. E. Bowden, A. J. Karkamkar, A. Y. Houghton, and S. T. Autrey. 2016. “Coupling of Exothermic and Endothermic Hydrogen Storage Materials.” Journal of Power Sources 324: 170-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.067. 

Callini, E., Z. Ö. K. Atakli, B. C. Hauback, S. I. Orimo, C. Jensen, M. Dornheim, D. Grant, Y. W. Cho, P. Chen, B. Hjörvarsson, P. de Jongh, C. Weidenthaler, M. Baricco, M. Paskevicius, T. R. Jensen, M. E. Bowden, T. S. Autrey, and A. Züttel. 2016. “Complex and Liquid Hydrides for Energy Storage.” Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing 122 (4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9881-5. 

Cao, R., K. Mishra, X. Li, J. Qian, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, K. S. Han, K. T. Mueller, W. A. Henderson, and J. G. Zhang. 2016. “Enabling Room Temperature Sodium Metal Batteries.” Nano Energy 30: 825-830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.09.013. 

Comes, R. B., T. C. Kaspar, S. M. Heald, M. E. Bowden, and S. A. Chambers. 2016. “Infrared Optical Absorption in Low-Spin Fe2+-Doped SrTiO3.” Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 28 (3). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/28/3/035901. 

Comes, R. B., S. R. Spurgeon, S. M. Heald, D. M. Kepaptsoglou, L. Jones, P. V. Ong, M. E. Bowden, Q. M. Ramasse, P. V. Sushko, and S. A. Chambers. 2016. “Interface-Induced Polarization in SrTiO3-LaCrO3 Superlattices.” Advanced Materials Interfaces 3 (10). https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201500779. 

Dagle, V. L., R. Dagle, L. Kovarik, A. Genc, Y. G. Wang, M. Bowden, H. Wan, M. Flake, V. A. Glezakou, D. L. King, and R. Rousseau. 2016. “Steam Reforming of Hydrocarbons from Biomass-Derived Syngas over MgAl2O4-Supported Transition Metals and Bimetallic IrNi Catalysts.” Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 184: 142-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.11.022. 

Du, Y., G. Li, E. W. Peterson, J. Zhou, X. Zhang, R. Mu, Z. Dohnálek, M. Bowden, I. Lyubinetsky, and S. A. Chambers. 2016. “Iso-Oriented Monolayer α-MoO3(010) Films Epitaxially Grown on SrTiO3(001).” Nanoscale 8 (5): 3119-3124. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5nr07745a. 

Kaspar, T. C., P. V. Sushko, M. E. Bowden, S. M. Heald, A. Papadogianni, C. Tschammer, O. Bierwagen, and S. A. Chambers. 2016. “Defect Compensation by Cr Vacancies and Oxygen Interstitials in Ti4+ -Doped Cr2O3 Epitaxial Thin Films.” Physical Review B 94 (15). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.155409. 

Levitskaia, T. G., S. Chatterjee, N. K. Pence, J. Romero, T. Varga, M. H. Engelhard, Y. Du, L. Kovarik, B. W. Arey, M. E. Bowden, and E. D. Walter. 2016. “Inorganic Tin Aluminophosphate Nanocomposite for Reductive Separation of Pertechnetate.” Environmental Science: Nano 3 (5): 1003-1013. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6en00130k. 

Liu, B., W. Xu, P. Yan, X. Sun, M. E. Bowden, J. Read, J. Qian, D. Mei, C. M. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2016. “Enhanced Cycling Stability of Rechargeable Li-O2 Batteries Using High-Concentration Electrolytes.” Advanced Functional Materials 26 (4): 605-613. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201503697. 

Liu, B., P. Yan, W. Xu, J. Zheng, Y. He, L. Luo, M. E. Bowden, C. M. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2016. “Electrochemically Formed Ultrafine Metal Oxide Nanocatalysts for High-Performance Lithium-Oxygen Batteries.” Nano Letters 16 (8): 4932-4939. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b01556. 

Neeway, J. J., R. M. Asmussen, A. R. Lawter, M. E. Bowden, W. W. Lukens, D. Sarma, B. J. Riley, M. G. Kanatzidis, and N. P. Qafoku. 2016. “Removal of TcO4- from Representative Nuclear Waste Streams with Layered Potassium Metal Sulfide Materials.” Chemistry of Materials 28 (11): 3976-3983. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b01296. 

Ngai, J. H., K. Ahmadi-Majlan, J. Moghadam, M. Chrysler, D. P. Kumah, C. H. Ahn, F. J. Walker, T. Droubay, M. Bowden, S. A. Chambers, X. Shen, and D. Su. 2016. “Electrically Coupling Multifunctional Oxides to Semiconductors: A Route to Novel Material Functionalities.” MRS Advances. 1: 255-263. https://doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.101. 

Qian, J., B. D. Adams, J. Zheng, W. Xu, W. A. Henderson, J. Wang, M. E. Bowden, S. Xu, J. Hu, and J. G. Zhang. 2016. “Anode-Free Rechargeable Lithium Metal Batteries.” Advanced Functional Materials 26 (39): 7094-7102. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201602353. 

Reardon, P. N., S. S. Chacon, E. D. Walter, M. E. Bowden, N. M. Washton, and M. Kleber. 2016. “Abiotic Protein Fragmentation by Manganese Oxide: Implications for a Mechanism to Supply Soil Biota with Oligopeptides.” Environmental Science and Technology 50 (7): 3486-3493. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b04622. 

Reddy, U. V., G. M. Bowers, N. Loganathan, M. Bowden, A. O. Yazaydin, and R. J. Kirkpatrick. 2016. “Water Structure and Dynamics in Smectites: X-Ray Diffraction and 2H NMR Spectroscopy of Mg-, Ca-, Sr-, Na-, Cs-, and Pb-Hectorite.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 120 (16): 8863-8876. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b03431. 

Smith, C., V. L. Dagle, M. Flake, K. K. Ramasamy, L. Kovarik, M. Bowden, T. Onfroy, and R. A. Dagle. 2016. “Conversion of Syngas-Derived C2+ Mixed Oxygenates to C3-C5 Olefins over ZnxZryOz Mixed Oxide Catalysts.” Catalysis Science and Technology 6 (7): 2325-2336. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cy01261a. 

Spurgeon, S. R., Y. Du, T. Droubay, A. Devaraj, X. Sang, P. Longo, P. Yan, P. G. Kotula, V. Shutthanandan, M. E. Bowden, J. M. Lebeau, C. Wang, P. V. Sushko, and S. A. Chambers. 2016. “Competing Pathways for Nucleation of the Double Perovskite Structure in the Epitaxial Synthesis of La2MnNiO6.” Chemistry of Materials 28 (11): 3814-3822. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00829. 

Szecsody, J. E., L. Zhong, V. R. Vermeul, J. P. McKinley, M. Bowden, M. D. Williams, and E. Eisenhauer. 2016. “Laboratory Study of the Influence of scCO2 Injection on Metals Migration, Precipitation, and Microbial Growth.” International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 47: 71-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.01.029. 

Wang, G., N. P. Qafoku, A. R. Lawter, M. Bowden, O. Harvey, C. Sullivan, and C. F. Brown. 2016. “Geochemical Impacts of Leaking CO2 from Subsurface Storage Reservoirs to an Unconfined Oxidizing Carbonate Aquifer.” International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 44: 310-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.07.002. 

Ward, J. D., M. Bowden, C. T. Resch, S. Smith, B. K. McNamara, E. C. Buck, G. C. Eiden, and A. M. Duffin. 2016. “Identification of Uranyl Minerals Using Oxygen K-Edge X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy.” Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 40 (1): 135-148. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-908X.2015.00337.x. 

Whittemore, S. M., M. Bowden, A. Karkamkar, K. Parab, D. Neiner, T. Autrey, J. S. A. Ishibashi, G. Chen, S. Y. Liu, and D. A. Dixon. 2016. “Blending Materials Composed of Boron, Nitrogen and Carbon to Transform Approaches to Liquid Hydrogen Stores.” Dalton Transactions 45 (14): 6196-6203. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5dt04276c. 

Williams, B. D., J. J. Neeway, M. M. V. Snyder, M. E. Bowden, J. E. Amonette, B. W. Arey, E. M. Pierce, C. F. Brown, and N. P. Qafoku. 2016. “Mineral Assemblage Transformation of a Metakaolin-Based Waste Form after Geopolymer Encapsulation.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 473: 320-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.12.023. 

Xiang, H., P. Shi, P. Bhattacharya, X. Chen, D. Mei, M. E. Bowden, J. Zheng, J. G. Zhang, and W. Xu. 2016. “Enhanced Charging Capability of Lithium Metal Batteries Based on Lithium Bis(Trifluoromethanesulfonyl)Imide-Lithium Bis(Oxalato)Borate Dual-Salt Electrolytes.” Journal of Power Sources 318: 170-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.04.017. 

Xie, W., E. Polikarpov, J. P. Choi, M. E. Bowden, K. Sun, and J. Cui. 2016. “Effect of Ball Milling and Heat Treatment Process on MnBi Powders Magnetic Properties.” Journal of Alloys and Compounds 680: 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.04.097. 

Yan, L., Y. Pu, M. Bowden, A. J. Ragauskas, and B. Yang. 2016. “Physiochemical Characterization of Lignocellulosic Biomass Dissolution by Flowthrough Pretreatment.” ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 4 (1): 219-227. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b01021. 

Zachara, J. M., J. J. Moran, C. T. Resch, S. R. Lindemann, A. R. Felmy, M. E. Bowden, A. B. Cory, and J. K. Fredrickson. 2016. “Geo- and Biogeochemical Processes in a Heliothermal Hypersaline Lake.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 181: 144-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.02.001. 

Zhou, Y., J. Yao, Y. Ding, J. Yu, X. Hua, J. E. Evans, X. Yu, D. B. Lao, D. J. Heldebrant, S. K. Nune, B. Cao, M. E. Bowden, X. Y. Yu, X. L. Wang, and Z. Zhu. 2016. “Improving the Molecular Ion Signal Intensity for in Situ Liquid Sims Analysis.” Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 27 (12): 2006-2013. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13361-016-1478-x. 

2015 

Bowers, G. M., H. E. Argersinger, U. V. Reddy, T. A. Johnson, B. Arey, M. Bowden, and R. J. Kirkpatrick. 2015. “Integrated Molecular and Microscopic Scale Insight into Morphology and Ion Dynamics in Ca2+-Mediated Natural Organic Matter Floccs.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 119 (31): 17773-17783. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b05509. 

Chen, G., L. N. Zakharov, M. E. Bowden, A. J. Karkamkar, S. M. Whittemore, E. B. Garner, T. C. Mikulas, D. A. Dixon, T. Autrey, and S. Y. Liu. 2015. “Bis-BN Cyclohexane: A Remarkably Kinetically Stable Chemical Hydrogen Storage Material.” Journal of the American Chemical Society 137 (1): 134-137. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja511766p. 

Comes, R. B., S. Y. Smolin, T. C. Kaspar, R. Gao, B. A. Apgar, L. W. Martin, M. E. Bowden, J. B. Baxter, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Visible Light Carrier Generation in Co-Doped Epitaxial Titanate Films.” Applied Physics Letters 106 (9). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913930. 

Ginovska, B., T. Autrey, K. Parab, M. E. Bowden, R. G. Potter, and D. M. Camaioni. 2015. “Heterolysis of H2 across a Classical Lewis Pair, 2,6-Lutidine.BCl3: Synthesis, Characterization, and Mechanism.” Chemistry - A European Journal 21 (44): 15713-15719. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201501899. 

Jahangir-Moghadam, M., K. Ahmadi-Majlan, X. Shen, T. Droubay, M. Bowden, M. Chrysler, D. Su, S. A. Chambers, and J. H. Ngai. 2015. “Band-Gap Engineering at a Semiconductor-Crystalline Oxide Interface.” Advanced Materials Interfaces 2 (4). https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201400497. 

Joshi, S. R., R. K. Kukkadapu, D. J. Burdige, M. E. Bowden, D. L. Sparks, and D. P. Jaisi. 2015. “Organic Matter Remineralization Predominates Phosphorus Cycling in the Mid-Bay Sediments in the Chesapeake Bay.” Environmental Science and Technology 49 (10): 5887-5896. https://doi.org/10.1021/es5059617. 

Ju, X., M. Bowden, E. E. Brown, and X. Zhang. 2015. “An Improved X-Ray Diffraction Method for Cellulose Crystallinity Measurement.” Carbohydrate Polymers 123: 476-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.12.071. 

Kaspar, T. C., M. E. Bowden, C. M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, N. R. Overman, R. M. Van Ginhoven, B. D. Wirth, and R. J. Kurtz. 2015. “Epitaxial Fe/Y2O3 Interfaces as a Model System for Oxide-Dispersion-Strengthened Ferritic Alloys.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 457: 352-361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.046. 

Kovarik, L., M. Bowden, D. Shi, N. M. Washton, A. Andersen, J. Z. Hu, J. Lee, J. Szanyi, J. H. Kwak, and C. H. F. Peden. 2015. “Unraveling the Origin of Structural Disorder in High Temperature Transition Al2O3: Structure of ϴ- Al2O3.” Chemistry of Materials 27 (20): 7042-7049. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b02523. 

Kovarik, L., M. Bowden, A. Genc, J. Szanyi, C. H. F. Peden, and J. H. Kwak. 2015. “Structure of δ-Alumina: Toward the Atomic Level Understanding of Transition Alumina Phases.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 118 (31): 18051-18058. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp500051j. 

Liu, B., W. Xu, P. Yan, P. Bhattacharya, R. Cao, M. E. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, C. M. Wang, and J. G. Zhang. 2015. “In Situ-Grown ZnCo2O4 on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes as Air Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium-Oxygen Batteries.” ChemSusChem 8 (21): 3697-3703. https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201500636. 

Lu, X., M. E. Bowden, V. L. Sprenkle, and J. Liu. 2015. “A Low Cost, High Energy Density, and Long Cycle Life Potassium-Sulfur Battery for Grid-Scale Energy Storage.” Advanced Materials 27 (39): 5915-5922. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201502343. 

Miller, Q. R. S., J. P. Kaszuba, H. T. Schaef, M. E. Bowden, and B. P. McGrail. 2015. “Impacts of Organic Ligands on Forsterite Reactivity in Supercritical CO2 Fluids.” Environmental Science and Technology 49 (7): 4724-4734. https://doi.org/10.1021/es506065d. 

Qafoku, O., D. A. Dixon, K. M. Rosso, H. T. Schaef, M. E. Bowden, B. W. Arey, and A. R. Felmy. 2015. “Dynamics of Magnesite Formation at Low Temperature and High pCO2 in Aqueous Solution.” Environmental Science and Technology 49 (17): 10736-10744. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02588. 

Schubert, D., D. Neiner, M. Bowden, S. Whittemore, J. Holladay, Z. Huang, and T. Autrey. 2015. “Capacity Enhancement of Aqueous Borohydride Fuels for Hydrogen Storage in Liquids.” Journal of Alloys and Compounds 645 (S1): S196-S199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.01.063. 

Shao, H., N. P. Qafoku, A. R. Lawter, M. E. Bowden, and C. F. Brown. 2015. “Coupled Geochemical Impacts of Leaking Co2 and Contaminants from Subsurface Storage Reservoirs on Groundwater Quality.” Environmental Science and Technology 49 (13): 8202-8209. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01004. 

Varga, T., T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, L. Kovarik, D. Hu, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Strain-Dependence of the Structure and Ferroic Properties of Epitaxial NiTiO3 Thin Films Grown on Different Substrates.” Advances in Condensed Matter Physics 2015. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/493045. 

Varga, T., T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, S. A. Stephens, S. Manandhar, V. Shutthanandan, R. J. Colby, D. Hu, W. A. Shelton, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Strain-Dependence of the Structure and Ferroic Properties of Epitaxial Ni1-xTi1-yO3 Thin Films Grown on Sapphire Substrates.” Thin Solid Films 578: 113-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2015.02.016. 

Xiang, H., D. Mei, P. Yan, P. Bhattacharya, S. D. Burton, A. Von Wald Cresce, R. Cao, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, Z. Zhu, B. J. Polzin, C. M. Wang, K. Xu, J. G. Zhang, and W. Xu. 2015. “The Role of Cesium Cation in Controlling Interphasial Chemistry on Graphite Anode in Propylene Carbonate-Rich Electrolytes.” ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 7 (37): 20687-20695. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b05552. 

Zhang, K. H. L., Y. Du, A. Papadogianni, O. Bierwagen, S. Sallis, L. F. J. Piper, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, P. V. Sushko, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Perovskite Sr-Doped LaCrO3 as a New p-Type Transparent Conducting Oxide.” Advanced Materials 27 (35): 5191-5195. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201501959. 

Zhang, K. H. L., Y. Du, P. V. Sushko, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, L. Qiao, G. X. Cao, Z. Gai, S. Sallis, L. F. J. Piper, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Epitaxial Perovskite SrCrO3(001).” Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 27 (24). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/27/24/245605. 

Zhang, K. H. L., Y. Du, P. V. Sushko, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, S. Sallis, L. F. J. Piper, and S. A. Chambers. 2015. “Hole-Induced Insulator-to-Metal Transition in La1-xSrxCrO3 Epitaxial Films.” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 91 (15). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.155129. 

2014 

Bhattacharya, P., E. N. Nasybulin, M. H. Engelhard, L. Kovarik, M. E. Bowden, X. S. Li, D. J. Gaspar, W. Xu, and J. G. Zhang. 2014. “Dendrimer-Encapsulated Ruthenium Oxide Nanoparticles as Catalysts in Lithium-Oxygen Batteries.” Advanced Functional Materials 24 (47): 7510-7519. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402701. 

Bowden, M. E., K. J. Alvine, J. L. Fulton, J. P. Lemmon, X. Lu, B. J. Webb-Robertson, S. M. Heald, M. Balasubramanian, D. R. Mortensen, G. T. Seidler, and N. J. Hess. 2014. “X-Ray Absorption Measurements on Nickel Cathode of Sodium-Beta Alumina Batteries: Fe-Ni-Cl Chemical Associations.” Journal of Power Sources 247: 517-526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.08.046. 

Cantrell, K. J., W. Um, B. D. Williams, M. E. Bowden, B. Gartman, W. W. Lukens, E. C. Buck, and E. J. Mausolf. 2014. “Chemical Stabilization of Hanford Tank Residual Waste.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 446 (1-3): 246-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.10.060. 

Cao, R., E. D. Walter, W. Xu, E. N. Nasybulin, P. Bhattacharya, M. E. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, and J. G. Zhang. 2014. “The Mechanisms of Oxygen Reduction and Evolution Reactions in Nonaqueous Lithium–Oxygen Batteries.” ChemSusChem 7 (9): 2436-2440. https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201402315. 

Chamberlin, S. E., T. C. Kaspar, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, B. Kabius, S. Heald, D. J. Keavney, and S. A. Chambers. 2014. “Structural Perturbations of Epitaxial α-(Fe1-xVx)2O3 Thin Films Driven by Excess Oxygen near the Surface.” Journal of Applied Physics 116 (23). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4903839. 

Comes, R. B., P. V. Sushko, S. M. Heald, R. J. Colby, M. E. Bowden, and S. A. Chambers. 2014. “Band-Gap Reduction and Dopant Interaction in Epitaxial La,Cr Co-Doped SrTiO3 Thin Films.” Chemistry of Materials 26 (24): 7073-7082. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm503541u. 

Cui, J., J. P. Choi, G. Li, E. Polikarpov, J. Darsell, N. Overman, M. Olszta, D. Schreiber, M. Bowden, T. Droubay, M. J. Kramer, N. A. Zarkevich, L. L. Wang, D. D. Johnson, M. Marinescu, I. Takeuchi, Q. Z. Huang, H. Wu, H. Reeve, N. V. Vuong, and J. P. Liu. 2014. “Thermal Stability of MnBi Magnetic Materials.” Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 26 (6). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/26/6/064212. 

Cui, J., J. P. Choi, E. Polikarpov, M. E. Bowden, W. Xie, G. Li, Z. Nie, N. Zarkevich, M. J. Kramer, and D. Johnson. 2014. “Effect of Composition and Heat Treatment on MnBi Magnetic Materials.” Acta Materialia 79: 374-381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2014.07.034. 

Devaraj, A., T. C. Kaspar, S. Ramanan, S. Walvekar, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, and R. J. Kurtz. 2014. “Nanoscale Phase Separation in Epitaxial Cr-Mo and Cr-V Alloy Thin Films Studied Using Atom Probe Tomography: Comparison of Experiments and Simulation.” Journal of Applied Physics 116 (19). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4901465. 

Du, Y., M. Gu, T. Varga, C. Wang, M. E. Bowden, and S. A. Chambers. 2014. “Strain Accommodation by Facile WO6 Octahedral Distortion and Tilting During WO3 Heteroepitaxy on SrTiO3(001).” ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 6 (16): 14253-14258. https://doi.org/10.1021/am5035686. 

Fan, D., R. P. Anitori, B. M. Tebo, P. G. Tratnyek, J. S. Lezama Pacheco, R. K. Kukkadapu, L. Kovarik, M. H. Engelhard, and M. E. Bowden. 2014. “Oxidative Remobilization of Technetium Sequestered by Sulfide-Transformed Nano Zerovalent Iron.” Environmental Science and Technology 48 (13): 7409-7417. https://doi.org/10.1021/es501607s. 

Fernandez, C. A., P. C. Martin, T. Schaef, M. E. Bowden, P. K. Thallapally, L. Dang, W. Xu, X. Chen, and B. P. McGrail. 2014. “An Electrically Switchable Metal-Organic Framework.” Scientific Reports 4. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep06114. 

Jiang, W., L. Kovarik, Z. Zhu, T. Varga, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, T. M. Nenoff, and T. J. Garino. 2014. “Microstructure and Cs Behavior of Ba-Doped Aluminosilicate Pollucite Irradiated with F+ Ions.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 118 (31): 18160-18169. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp5045223. 

Jiang, W., J. A. Sundararajan, T. Varga, M. E. Bowden, Y. Qiang, J. S. McCloy, C. H. Henager, Jr., and R. O. Montgomery. 2014. “In Situ Study of Nanostructure and Electrical Resistance of Nanocluster Films Irradiated with Ion Beams.” Advanced Functional Materials 24 (39): 6210-6218. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201400553. 

Ju, X., M. Bowden, M. Engelhard, and X. Zhang. 2014. “Investigating Commercial Cellulase Performances toward Specific Biomass Recalcitrance Factors Using Reference Substrates.” Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 98 (10): 4409-4420. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-013-5450-4. 

Kaspar, T. C., M. E. Bowden, C. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, S. Manandhar, R. M. Van Ginhoven, B. D. Wirth, and R. J. Kurtz. 2014. “Defect Structure of Epitaxial CrxV1-x Thin Films on MgO(001).” Thin Solid Films 550: 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2013.09.067. 

Kaspar, T. C., S. E. Chamberlin, M. E. Bowden, R. Colby, V. Shutthanandan, S. Manandhar, Y. Wang, P. V. Sushko, and S. A. Chambers. 2014. “Impact of Lattice Mismatch and Stoichiometry on the Structure and Bandgap of (Fe,Cr)2O3 Epitaxial Thin Films.” Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 26 (13). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/26/13/135005. 

Miller, Q. R. S., J. P. Kaszuba, H. T. Schaef, C. J. Thompson, L. Qiu, M. E. Bowden, V. A. Glezakou, and B. P. McGrail. 2014. “Experimental Study of Organic Ligand Transport in Supercritical CO2 Fluids and Impacts to Silicate Reactivity.” https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.349. 

Neeway, J. J., N. P. Qafoku, B. D. Williams, K. Rod, M. E. Bowden, C. F. Brown, and E. M. Pierce. 2014. “Performance of the Fluidized Bed Steam Reforming Product under Hydraulically Unsaturated Conditions.” Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 131: 119-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2013.10.008. 

Pearce, C. I., J. Liu, D. R. Baer, O. Qafoku, S. M. Heald, E. Arenholz, A. E. Grosz, J. P. McKinley, C. T. Resch, M. E. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, and K. M. Rosso. 2014. “Characterization of Natural Titanomagnetites (Fe3-xTixO4) for Studying Heterogeneous Electron Transfer to Tc(VII) in the Hanford Subsurface.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 128: 114-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.12.010. 

Riley, B. J., M. J. Schweiger, D. S. Kim, W. W. Lukens Jr, B. D. Williams, C. Iovin, C. P. Rodriguez, N. R. Overman, M. E. Bowden, D. R. Dixon, J. V. Crum, J. S. McCloy, and A. A. Kruger. 2014. “Iodine Solubility in a Low-Activity Waste Borosilicate Glass at 1000°C.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 452 (1-3): 178-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.04.027. 

Szecsody, J. E., L. Zhong, J. N. Thomle, V. R. Vermeul, C. Strickland, M. D. Williams, J. Liu, J. P. McKinley, M. Bowden, T. J. Gilmore, E. Eisenhauer, and R. Colwell. 2014. “Influence of scCO2 Injection on Precipitation and Metals Migration, and Changes in Electrical Resistivity.” https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.356. 

Zhang, K. H. L., P. V. Sushko, R. Colby, Y. Du, M. E. Bowden, and S. A. Chambers. 2014. “Reversible Nano-Structuring of SrCrO3-δ through Oxidation and Reduction at Low Temperature.” Nature Communications 5. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5669. 

2013 

Fan, D., R. P. Anitori, B. M. Tebo, P. G. Tratnyek, J. S. L. Pacheco, R. K. Kukkadapu, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, L. Kovarik, and B. W. Arey. 2013. “Reductive Sequestration of Pertechnetate (99TcO4-) by Nano Zerovalent Iron (NZVI) Transformed by Abiotic Sulfide.” Environmental Science and Technology 47 (10): 5302-5310. https://doi.org/10.1021/es304829z. 

Fanizza, M. F., H. Yoon, C. Zhang, M. Oostrom, T. W. Wietsma, N. J. Hess, M. E. Bowden, T. J. Strathmann, K. T. Finneran, and C. J. Werth. 2013. “Pore-Scale Evaluation of Uranyl Phosphate Precipitation in a Model Groundwater System.” Water Resources Research 49 (2): 874-890. https://doi.org/10.1002/wrcr.20088. 

Garratt, E., S. Alfaify, T. Yoshitake, Y. Katamune, M. Bowden, M. Nandasiri, M. Ghantasala, D. C. Mancini, S. Thevuthasan, and A. Kayani. 2013. “Effect of Chromium Underlayer on the Properties of Nano-Crystalline Diamond Films.” Applied Physics Letters 102 (1). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4774086. 

Joshi, V. V., A. Meier, J. Darsell, P. Nachimuthu, M. Bowden, and K. Scott Weil. 2013. “Short-Term Oxidation Studies on Nicrofer-6025HT in Air at Elevated Temperatures for Advanced Coal Based Power Plants.” Oxidation of Metals 79 (3-4): 383-404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-013-9362-6. 

Joshi, V. V., A. Meier, J. Darsell, K. S. Weil, and M. Bowden. 2013. “Trends in Wetting Behavior for Ag-CuO Braze Alloys on Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O(3-δ) at Elevated Temperatures in Air.” Journal of Materials Science 48 (20): 7153-7161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7531-2. 

Katakam, S., A. Devaraj, M. Bowden, S. Santhanakrishnan, C. Smith, R. V. Ramanujan, T. Suntharampillai, R. Banerjee, and N. B. Dahotre. 2013. “Laser Assisted Crystallization of Ferromagnetic Amorphous Ribbons: A Multimodal Characterization and Thermal Model Study.” Journal of Applied Physics 114 (18). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4829279. 

Kaur, M., Q. Dai, M. Bowden, M. Engelhard, Y. Wu, J. Tang, and Y. Qiang. 2013. “Magnetic Interaction Reversal in Watermelon Nanostructured Cr-Doped Fe Nanoclusters.” Applied Physics Letters 103 (20). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4830434. 

Kaur, M., Q. Dai, M. Bowden, M. H. Engelhard, Y. Wu, J. Tang, and Y. Qiang. 2013. “Watermelon-Like Iron Nanoparticles: Cr Doping Effect on Magnetism and Magnetization Interaction Reversal.” Nanoscale 5 (17): 7872-7881. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3nr02247a. 

Koech, P. K., J. Zhang, I. V. Kutnyakov, L. Cosimbescu, S. J. Lee, M. E. Bowden, T. D. Smurthwaite, and D. J. Heldebrant. 2013. “Low Viscosity Alkanolguanidine and Alkanolamidine Liquids for CO2 Capture.” RSC Advances 3 (2): 566-572. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2ra22801g. 

Mortensen, D. R., G. T. Seidler, J. A. Bradley, M. J. Lipp, W. J. Evans, P. Chow, Y. M. Xiao, G. Boman, and M. E. Bowden. 2013. “A Versatile Medium-Resolution X-Ray Emission Spectrometer for Diamond Anvil Cell Applications.” Review of Scientific Instruments 84 (8). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4819257. 

Miller, Q. R. S., C. J. Thompson, J. S. Loring, C. F. Windisch, M. E. Bowden, D. W. Hoyt, J. Z. Hu, B. W. Arey, K. M. Rosso, and H. T. Schaef. 2013. “Insights into Silicate Carbonation Processes in Water-Bearing Supercritical CO2 Fluids.” International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 15: 104-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.02.005. 

Nielsen, T. K., A. Karkamkar, M. Bowden, F. Besenbacher, T. R. Jensen, and T. Autrey. 2013. “Methods to Stabilize and Destabilize Ammonium Borohydride.” Dalton Transactions 42 (3): 680-687. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2dt31591b. 

Qiao, L., H. Y. Xiao, S. M. Heald, M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, G. J. Exarhos, M. D. Biegalski, I. N. Ivanov, W. J. Weber, T. C. Droubay, and S. A. Chambers. 2013. “The Impact of Crystal Symmetry on the Electronic Structure and Functional Properties of Complex Lanthanum Chromium Oxides.” Journal of Materials Chemistry C 1 (30): 4527-4535. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3tc30883a. 

Qiao, L., K. H. L. Zhang, M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, V. Shutthanandan, R. Colby, Y. Du, B. Kabius, P. V. Sushko, M. D. Biegalski, and S. A. Chambers. 2013. “The Impacts of Cation Stoichiometry and Substrate Surface Quality on Nucleation, Structure, Defect Formation, and Intermixing in Complex Oxide Heteroepitaxy- LaCrO3 on SrTiO3(001).” Advanced Functional Materials 23 (23): 2953-2963. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201202655. 

Schaef, H. T., Q. R. S. Miller, C. J. Thompson, J. S. Loring, M. S. Bowden, B. W. Arey, B. P. McGrail, and K. M. Rosso. 2013. “Silicate Carbonation in Supercritical CO2 Containing Dissolved H2O: An in Situ High Pressure X-Ray Diffraction and Infrared Spectroscopy Study.” https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.514. 

Sushko, P. V., L. Qiao, M. Bowden, T. Varga, G. J. Exarhos, F. K. Urban, D. Barton, and S. A. Chambers. 2013. “Multiband Optical Absorption Controlled by Lattice Strain in Thin-Film LaCrO3.” Physical Review Letters 110 (7). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.077401. 

Schaef, H. T., B. P. McGrail, J. L. Loring, M. E. Bowden, B. W. Arey, and K. M. Rosso. 2013. “Forsterite [Mg2SiO4)] Carbonation in Wet Supercritical CO2: An in Situ High-Pressure X-Ray Diffraction Study.” Environmental Science and Technology 47 (1): 174-181. https://doi.org/10.1021/es301126f. 

Varga, T., T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, R. J. Colby, S. Manandhar, V. Shutthanandan, D. Hu, B. C. Kabius, E. Apra, W. A. Shelton, and S. A. Chambers. 2013. “Coexistence of Weak Ferromagnetism and Polar Lattice Distortion in Epitaxial NiTiO3 Thin Films of the LiNbO3-Type Structure.” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B:Nanotechnology and Microelectronics 31 (3). https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4801664. 

Zhang, W., M. E. Bowden, and K. M. Krishnan. 2013. “Nanoimprint-Lithography Patterned Epitaxial Fe Nanowire Arrays with Misaligned Magnetocrystalline and Shape Anisotropies.” Journal of Applied Physics 113 (17). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4794358. 

2012 

Alvine, K. J., M. Vijayakumar, M. E. Bowden, A. L. Schemer-Kohrn, and S. G. Pitman. 2012. “Hydrogen Diffusion in Lead Zirconate Titanate and Barium Titanate.” Journal of Applied Physics 112 (4). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4748283. 

Capan, C., G. Y. Sun, M. E. Bowden, and S. A. Chambers. 2012. “Epitaxial Cr on n-SrTiO3(001)-an Ideal Ohmic Contact.” Applied Physics Letters 100 (5). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3680608. 

Jiang, W., M. E. Bowden, Z. Zhu, P. Jozwik, J. Jagielski, and A. Stonert. 2012. “Defects and Minor Phases in O+ and Zr+ Ion Co-Implanted SrTiO3.” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 51 (2): 621-628. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie200267n. 

Kaspar, T. C., M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, C. M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, A. G. Joly, B. D. Wirth, and R. J. Kurtz. 2012. “Structural Characterization of Epitaxial CrXMo1-x Alloy Thin Films.” Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 24 (9). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/24/9/095001. 

Varga, T., T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, P. Nachimuthu, V. Shutthanandan, T. B. Bolin, W. A. Shelton, and S. A. Chambers. 2012. “Epitaxial Growth of NiTiO3 with a Distorted Ilmenite Structure.” Thin Solid Films 520 (17): 5534-5541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2012.04.060. 

2011 

Autrey, T., M. Bowden, and A. Karkamkar. 2011. “Control of Hydrogen Release and Uptake in Amine Borane Molecular Complexes: Thermodynamics of Ammonia Borane, Ammonium Borohydride, and the Diammoniate of Diborane.” Faraday Discussions 151: 157-169. https://doi.org/10.1039/c0fd00015a. 

Bowden, M., and T. Autrey. 2011. “Characterization and Mechanistic Studies of the Dehydrogenation of NH xBHx Materials.” Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 15 (2): 73-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cossms.2011.01.005. 

Graham, K. R., M. E. Bowden, and T. Kemmitt. 2011. “Synthesis and Characterization of Methylammonium Borohydride.” Inorganic Chemistry 50 (3): 932-936. https://doi.org/10.1021/ic1015719. 

Mangham, A. N., N. Govind, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, A. G. Joly, M. A. Henderson, and S. A. Chambers. 2011. “Photochemical Properties, Composition, and Structure in Molecular Beam Epitaxy Grown Fe "Doped" and (Fe,N) Codoped Rutile TiO2(110).” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115 (31): 15416-15424. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp203061n. 

Neiner, D., A. Karkamkar, M. Bowden, Y. Joon Choi, A. Luedtke, J. Holladay, A. Fisher, N. Szymczak, and T. Autrey. 2011. “Kinetic and Thermodynamic Investigation of Hydrogen Release from Ethane 1,2-Di-Amineborane.” Energy and Environmental Science 4 (10): 4187-4193. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1ee01884a. 

Qiao, L., T. C. Droubay, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, T. C. Kaspar, and S. A. Chambers. 2011. “LaCrO3 Heteroepitaxy on SrTiO3(001) by Molecular Beam Epitaxy.” Applied Physics Letters 99 (6). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3624473. 

Qiao, L., T. C. Droubay, T. Varga, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, Z. Zhu, T. C. Kaspar, and S. A. Chambers. 2011. “Epitaxial Growth, Structure, and Intermixing at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface as the Film Stoichiometry Is Varied.” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 83 (8). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.83.085408. 

Wang, C. M., D. R. Baer, S. M. Bruemmer, M. H. Engelhard, M. E. Bowden, J. A. Sundararajan, and Y. Qiang. 2011. “Microstructure of the Native Oxide Layer on Ni and Cr-Doped Ni Nanoparticles.” Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 11 (10): 8488-8497. https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2011.4964. 

Zachara, J. M., R. K. Kukkadapu, T. Peretyazhko, M. Bowden, C. Wang, D. W. Kennedy, D. Moore, and B. Arey. 2011. “The Mineralogic Transformation of Ferrihydrite Induced by Heterogeneous Reaction with Bioreduced Anthraquinone Disulfonate (Aqds) and the Role of Phosphate.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75 (21): 6330-6349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2011.06.030. 

Zhang, W., M. E. Bowden, and K. M. Krishnan. 2011. “Competing Effects of Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy and Exchange Bias in Epitaxial Fe/IrMn Bilayers.” Applied Physics Letters 98 (9). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3561516. 

Zhao, B., T. C. Kaspar, T. C. Droubay, J. McCloy, M. E. Bowden, V. Shutthanandan, S. M. Heald, and S. A. Chambers. 2011. “Electrical Transport Properties of Ti-Doped Fe2O3(0001) Epitaxial Films.” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 84 (24). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.84.245325. 

2010 

Bowden, M., D. J. Heldebrant, A. Karkamkar, T. Proffen, G. K. Schenter, and T. Autrey. 2010. “The Diammoniate of Diborane: Crystal Structure and Hydrogen Release.” Chemical Communications 46 (45): 8564-8566. https://doi.org/10.1039/c0cc03249b. 

Bowden, M., and M. Ryan. 2010. “Absorption Correction for Cylindrical and Annular Specimens and Their Containers or Supports.” Journal of Applied Crystallography 43 (4): 693-698. https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889810021114. 

Jaffe, J. E., T. C. Kaspar, T. C. Droubay, T. Varga, M. E. Bowden, and G. J. Exarhos. 2010. “Electronic and Defect Structures of CuSCN.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114 (19): 9111-9117. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp101586q. 

Shaw, W. J., M. Bowden, A. Karkamkar, C. J. Howard, D. J. Heldebrant, N. J. Hess, J. C. Linehan, and T. Autrey. 2010. “Characterization of a New Phase of Ammonia Borane.” Energy and Environmental Science 3 (6): 796-804. https://doi.org/10.1039/b914338f. 

Wu, J. P., I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, and T. Kemmitt. 2010. “Palladium Coated Porous Anodic Alumina Membranes for Gas Reforming Processes.” Solid State Sciences 12 (11): 1912-1916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.06.024. 

2009 

Brown, I., M. Bowden, T. Kemmitt, J. Wu, and J. Carvalho. 2009. “Nanostructured Alumina Ceramic Membranes for Gas Separation.” International Journal of Modern Physics B 23 (6-7): 1015-1020. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209060397. 

Gainsford, G. J., and M. E. Bowden. 2009. “Propyl-Amine-Borane.” Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online 65 (6). https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053680901887X. 

Graham, K. R., T. Kemmitt, and M. E. Bowden. 2009. “High Capacity Hydrogen Storage in a Hybrid Ammonia Borane-Lithium Amide Material†.” Energy and Environmental Science 2 (6): 706-710. https://doi.org/10.1039/b901082c. 

White, G. V., C. M. Sheppard, M. Bowden, M. Ryan, G. C. Barris, M. Cooper, and C. Yu Chen. 2009. “Precision Cast Sialon-Bonded Silicon Carbide for Molten Metal Refractory Applications.” Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society 45 (1): 50-57. 

2008 

Bowden, M., T. Autrey, I. Brown, and M. Ryan. 2008. “The Thermal Decomposition of Ammonia Borane: A Potential Hydrogen Storage Material.” Current Applied Physics 8 (3-4): 498-500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2007.10.045. 

Bowden, M. E., I. W. M. Brown, G. J. Gainsford, and H. Wong. 2008. “Structure and Thermal Decomposition of Methylamine Borane.” Inorganica Chimica Acta 361 (7): 2147-2153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2007.10.034. 

Campbell, L., T. Kemmitt, M. Bowden, and A. Kirchner. 2008. “Growth of AlPO4-5 within the Pores of Anodic Alumina.” Current Applied Physics 8 (3-4): 479-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2007.10.082. 

Heldebrant, D. J., A. Karkamkar, N. J. Hess, M. Bowden, S. Rassat, Z. Feng, K. Rappe, and T. Autrey. 2008. “The Effects of Chemical Additives on the Induction Phase in Solid-State Thermal Decomposition of Ammonia Borane.” Chemistry of Materials 20 (16): 5332-5336. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm801253u. 

Hess, N. J., M. E. Bowden, V. M. Parvanov, C. Mundy, S. M. Kathmann, G. K. Schenter, and T. Autrey. 2008. “Spectroscopic Studies of the Phase Transition in Ammonia Borane: Raman Spectroscopy of Single Crystal NH3BH3 as a Function of Temperature from 88 to 330 K.” Journal of Chemical Physics 128 (3). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2820768. 

Kirchner, A., I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, T. Kemmitt, and G. Smith. 2008. “Preparation and High-Temperature Characterisation of Nanostructured Alumina Ceramic Membranes for Gas Purification.” Current Applied Physics 8 (3-4): 451-454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2007.10.037. 

Woolf, H., I. Brown, and M. Bowden. 2008. “Light Metal Hydrides - Potential Hydrogen Storage Materials.” Current Applied Physics 8 (3-4): 459-462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2007.10.039. 

2007 

Bowden, M. E., G. J. Gainsford, and W. T. Robinson. 2007. “Room-Temperature Structure of Ammonia Borane.” Australian Journal of Chemistry 60 (3): 149-153. https://doi.org/10.1071/CH06442. 

Brown, I., M. Bowden, and C. Lendrum. 2007. “New Materials Technologies for Hydrogen Generation.” Materials at High Temperatures 24 (3): 217-223. https://doi.org/10.3184/096034007X267376. 

Diyabalanage, H. V. K., R. P. Shrestha, T. A. Semelsberger, B. L. Scott, M. E. Bowden, B. L. Davis, and A. K. Burrell. 2007. “Calcium Amidotrihydroborate: A Hydrogen Storage Material.” Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 46 (47): 8995-8997. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200702240. 

Kirchner, A., I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, and T. Kemmitt. 2007. “Hydrogen Purification Using Ultra-Thin Palladium Films Supported on Porous Anodic Alumina Membranes.” https://doi.org/10.1557/proc-1023-jj09-02. 

Kirchner, A., K. J. D. MacKenzie, I. W. M. Brown, T. Kemmitt, and M. E. Bowden. 2007. “Structural Characterisation of Heat-Treated Anodic Alumina Membranes Prepared Using a Simplified Fabrication Process.” Journal of Membrane Science 287 (2): 264-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2006.10.045. 

White, G. V., C. M. Sheppard, M. Bowden, M. Ryan, G. C. Barris, M. Cooper, and C. Y. Chen. 2007. “Precision Cast Sialon-Bonded Silicon Carbide for Molten Metal Refractory Applications.” Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society 43 (1): 24-31. 

2006 

Brown, I. W. M., M. E. Bowden, T. Kemmitt, and K. J. D. MacKenzie. 2006. “Structural and Thermal Characterisation of Nanostructured Alumina Templates.” Current Applied Physics 6 (3): 557-561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2005.11.060. 

2005 

Anderson, I. A., M. Bowden, and T. P. Wyatt. 2005. “Stress Analysis of Hemispherical Ceramic Hip Prosthesis Bearings.” Medical Engineering and Physics 27 (2): 115-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.09.018. 

2003 

Du, Y., N. M. Sammes, G. A. Tompsett, D. Zhang, J. Swan, and M. Bowden. 2003. “Extruded Tubular Strontium- and Magnesium-Doped Lanthanum Gallate, Gadolinium-Doped Ceria, and Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Electrolytes. Mechanical and Thermal Properties.” Journal of the Electrochemical Society 150 (1): A74-A78. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1525268. 

2001 

Bowden, M. E., and M. S. Rippey. 2001. “Porous Ceramics Formed Using Starch Consolidation.” Key Engineering Materials 213: 1957-1960. 

1999 

Talion, J., C. Bernhard, M. Bowden, P. Gilberd, T. Stoto, and D. Pringle. 1999. “Coexisting Ferromagnetism and Superconductivity in Hybrid Rutheno-Cuprate Superconductors.” IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 9 (2 PART 2): 1696-1699. https://doi.org/10.1109/77.784779. 

1998 

Bowden, M. E., G. C. Barris, I. W. M. Brown, and D. A. Jefferson. 1998. “A New, Low-Temperature Polymorph of O′-SiAlON.” Journal of the American Ceramic Society 81 (8): 2188-2190. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02605.x. 

1997 

Bowden, M. E., G. V. White, G. C. Barris, and I. W. M. Brown. 1997. “Tie-Lines to β′-Sialon in the Si-Al-O-N Phase Diagram.” Key Engineering Materials 136: 779-782. 

1996 

Bowden, M. E., D. A. Jefferson, and I. W. M. Brown. 1996. “In-Situ Observation of Perovskite Formation on the Surface of Sr3La2Ti2O10.” Surface Science 366 (2): 317-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/0039-6028(96)00821-7. 

Bowden, M. E., G. V. White, I. W. M. Brown, M. J. Ryan, and G. J. Gainsford. 1996. “Improved Powder Diffraction Patterns for the Titanium Suboxides TinO2n-1 (4≤n≤9).” Powder Diffraction 11 (1): 60-68. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0885715600008940. 

1995 

Bowden, M. E., D. A. Jefferson, and I. W. M. Brown. 1995. “Determination of Layer Structure in Sr1-xLaxTiO3+0.5x (0 < x < 1) Compounds by High-Resolution Electron Microscopy.” Journal of Solid State Chemistry 117 (1): 88-96. https://doi.org/10.1006/jssc.1995.1250. 

Bowden, M. E., D. A. Jefferson, and I. W. M. Brown. 1995. “A New Layered Structure Based on Perovskite in the SrOLa2O3TiO2 System.” Journal of Solid State Chemistry 119 (2): 412-419. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4596(95)80060-3. 

1992 

White, G. V., K. J. D. Mackenzie, I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, and J. H. Johnston. 1992. “Carbothermal Synthesis of Titanium Nitride - Part II the Reaction Sequence.” Journal of Materials Science 27 (16): 4294-4299. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00541555. 

1991 

Bowden, M. E., and M. J. Ryan. 1991. “Comparison of Intensities from Fixed and Variable Divergence X-Ray Diffraction Experiments.” Powder Diffraction 6 (2): 78-81. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0885715600017048. 

Buckley, R. G., D. M. Pooke, J. L. Tallon, M. R. Presland, N. E. Flower, M. P. Staines, H. L. Johnson, M. Meylan, G. V. M. Williams, and M. Bowden. 1991. “Ca- and La-Substitution in YBa2Cu3O7-ξ, Y2Ba4Cu7O15-ξ and YBa2Cu4O8.” Physica C: Superconductivity and its applications 174 (4-6): 383-393. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4534(91)91574-N. 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., M. E. Bowden, and R. H. Meinhold. 1991. “The Structure and Thermal Transformations of Allophanes Studied by 29Si and 27Al High Resolution Solid-State NMR.” Clays and Clay Minerals 39 (4): 337-346. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1346/CCMN.1991.0390401. 

Perera, D. S., and M. E. Bowden. 1991. “Nitrogen-Containing Aluminium Titanate.” Journal of Materials Science 26 (6): 1585-1587. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00544667. 

1990 

Bowden, M. E. 1990. “Synthesis of Cubic Dicadmium Stannate by a Co-Precipitation Method.” Journal of Materials Science Letters 9 (6): 735-737. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00721817. 

Bowden, M. E., and C. M. Cardile. 1990. “Structures of Orthorhombic and Cubic Dicadmium Stannate by Rietveld Refinement.” Powder Diffraction 5 (1): 36-40. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0885715600015190. 

Cardile, C. M., M. E. Bowden, A. J. Koplick, and R. G. Buckley. 1990. “Enhanced IR Reflectance of Cadmium Stannate Films Prepared by DIP Coating.” Thin Solid Films 186 (1): L11-L14. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(90)90514-E. 

Tapp, N. J., N. B. Milestone, M. E. Bowden, and R. H. Meinhold. 1990. “Water Adsorption on AlPO4-11: Structural Changes.” Zeolites 10 (2): 105-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/0144-2449(90)90027-O. 

1989 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., M. E. Bowden, I. W. M. Brown, and R. H. Meinhold. 1989. “Structure and Thermal Transformations of Imogolite Studied by 29Si and 27Al High-Resolution Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance.” Clays & Clay Minerals 37 (4): 317-324. https://doi.org/10.1346/ccmn.1989.0370404. 

1990 

Tallon, J. L., D. M. Pooke, M. P. Staines, M. E. Bowden, N. E. Flower, R. G. Buckley, M. R. Presland, and R. L. Davis. 1990. “Giant Enhancement of Oxygen Mobility in High-Tc Superconductors by Atomic Substitution.” Physica C: Superconductivity and its applications 171 (1-2): 61-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4534(90)90456-O. 

1988 

Buckley, R. G., J. L. Tallon, I. W. M. Brown, M. R. Presland, N. E. Flower, P. W. Gilberd, M. Bowden, and N. B. Milestone. 1988. “The Influence of Oxygen on the Physical Properties of the Superconducting Series Bi2.1(CaχSr1-χ)n+1Cun+4+δ.” Physica C: Superconductivity and its applications 156 (4): 629-634. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4534(88)90033-0. 

Tallon, J. L., R. G. Buckley, P. W. Gilberd, M. R. Presland, I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, L. A. Christian, and R. Goguel. 1988. “High-Tc Superconducting Phases in the Series Bi2.1(Ca, Sr)n+lCunO2n+4+δ.” Nature 333 (6169): 153-156. https://doi.org/10.1038/333153a0. 

1986 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., R. M. Berezowski, and M. E. Bowden. 1986. “Thermal and Mössbauer Studies of Iron-Containing Hydrous Silicates. VI. Minnesotaite.” Thermochimica Acta 99 (C): 273-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(86)85290-X. 

MacKenzie, K. J. D., I. W. M. Brown, M. E. Bowden, and W. J. Cousins. 1986. “Catalytic Properties of Materials Derived from Iron-Containing Clays.” Reactivity of Solids 1 (2): 171-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-7336(86)80044-4. 

1985 

Brown, I. W. M., K. J. D. MacKenzie, M. E. Bowden, and R. H. Meinhold. 1985. “Outstanding Problems in the Kaolinite‐Mullite Reaction Sequence Investigated by 29Si and 27Al Solid‐State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance: 11, High‐Temperature Transformations of Metakaolinite.” Journal of the American Ceramic Society 68 (6): 298-301. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15229.x. 

MacKenzie, K. J. D., I. W. M. Brown, R. H. Meinhold, and M. E. Bowden. 1985. “Outstanding Problems in the Kaolinite‐Mullite Reaction Sequence Investigated by 29Si and 27Al Solid‐State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance: I, Metakaolinite.” Journal of the American Ceramic Society 68 (6): 293-297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15228.x. 

MacKenzie, K. J. D., I. W. M. Brown, R. H. Meinhold, and M. E. Bowden. 1985. “Thermal Reactions of Pyrophyllite Studied by High‐Resolution Solid‐State 27Al and 29Si Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.” Journal of the American Ceramic Society 68 (5): 266-272. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15320.x. 

1983 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., B. M. Fry, I. W. M. Brown, and M. E. Bowden. 1983. “The Effect of Magnetic Fields on the Thermal Reactions of Nontronite.” Thermochimica Acta 60 (1): 93-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(93)85010-7. 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., and M. E. Bowden. 1983. “The Effect of Magnetic Fields on the Thermal Decomposition Reactions of Inorganic Hydroxy-Compounds.” Journal of Materials Science Letters 2 (1): 33-36. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00719950. 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., and M. E. Bowden. 1983. “The Evolution of an Unusual Superparamagnetic Mössbauer Resonance in Iron-Containing Oxide and Silicate Systems.” Journal of Materials Science Letters 2 (7): 317-324. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00726318. 

Mackenzie, K. J. D., and M. E. Bowden. 1983. “Thermal and Mössbauer Studies of Iron-Containing Hydrous Silicates. IV. Amesite.” Thermochimica Acta 64 (1-2): 83-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(83)80132-4.