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Chongmin Wang
Environ Transform & Interact
Materials Scientist
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
PO Box 999
MSIN: K8-93
Richland, WA 99352
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PNNL Publications
2025
- He Y., Z. Fang, B. Li, C. Wang, and S.X. Mao. 2025. "In-situ HRTEM observations of intermediate phase transformation in lattice reorientation in HCP rhenium." Journal of Materials Science & Technology 206, no. 1:15-25. PNNL-SA-162856. doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2024.04.023
2024
- Adarsh Kumar F., A. Kumar, D.M. Santosa, H. Wang, P. Zuo, C. Wang, and A. Mittal, et al. 2024. "Engineered Ru on HY Zeolite Catalyst for Continuous and Selective Hydrodeoxygenation of Lignin Phenolics to Cycloalkanes Under Moderate Conditions." Applied Catalysis A: General 676. PNNL-SA-195736. doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2024.119649
- Ahmed R.A., K. Koirala, G. Lee, T. Li, Q. Zhao, Y. Fu, and L. Zhong, et al. 2024. "Enhanced Electrochemical Performance of Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes in a Localized High-Concentration Electrolyte." Advanced Energy Materials 14, no. 27:Art. No. 2400722. PNNL-SA-194465. doi:10.1002/aenm.202400722
- Ahmed R.A., K.V. Carballo, K. Koirala, Q. Zhao, P. Gao, J. Kim, and C.S. Anderson, et al. 2024. "Lithicone-Protected Lithium Metal Anodes for Lithium Metal Batteries with Nickel-Rich Cathode Materials." Small Structures 5, no. 11:Art. No. 2400174. PNNL-SA-194098. doi:10.1002/sstr.202400174
- Cai Z., B. Ouyang, H. Hau, T. Chen, R. Giovine, K. Koirala, and L. Li, et al. 2024. "In situ formed partially disordered phases as earth-abundant Mn-rich cathode materials." Nature Energy 9, no. 1:27-36. PNNL-SA-182615. doi:10.1038/s41560-023-01375-9
- He Y., Z. Fang, C. Wang, and S.X. Mao. 2024. "In Situ Observation of the Atomic Shuffles during the {112 ¯1} Twinning in Hexagonal Close-Packed Rhenium." Nature Communications 15. PNNL-SA-193834. doi:10.1038/s41467-024-47343-z
- Kim J., R. Yi, X. Cao, Y. Xu, M.H. Engelhard, S. Tripathi, and C. Wang, et al. 2024. "Extending Calendar Life of Si-Based Lithium-Ion Batteries by a Localized High Concentration Electrolyte." ACS Energy Letters 9, no. 5:2318 - 2325. PNNL-SA-193686. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.4c00348
- Koirala K., C. Wang, G. Ceder, Z. Lun, H. Ji, B. Ouyang, and L. Li. 2024. "Unlocking Li superionic conductivity in face-centred cubic oxides via face-sharing configurations." Nature Materials 23, no. 4:535-542. PNNL-SA-189193. doi:10.1038/s41563-024-01800-8
- Koirala K., L. Jiang, S. Patil, P. Longo, Z. Liu, B. Freitag, and J. Barthel, et al. 2024. "Direct Mapping of Fluorine in Cation Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes." ACS Energy Letters 9, no. 1:10-16. PNNL-SA-191354. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.3c02154
- Li S., L. Yang, J. Christudasjustus, N.R. Overman, B.D. Wirth, M.L. Sushko, and P. Simonnin, et al. 2024. "Selective atomic sieving across metal/oxide interface for super-oxidation resistance." Nature Communications 15, no. _:Art. No. 6149. PNNL-SA-199966. doi:10.1038/s41467-024-50576-7
- Pach G., P. Adhikari, J.P. Quinn, C. Wang, A. Singh, A. Verma, and A. Colclasure, et al. 2024. "Boron-Silicon Alloy Nanoparticles as a Promising New Material in Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes." ACS Energy Letters 9, no. 6:2492-2499. PNNL-SA-196530. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.4c00856
- Park S., H. Liu, J.P. Quinn, S.H. Lapidus, Y. Zhang, S. Trask, and C. Wang, et al. 2024. "Surface and Bulk Stabilization of Silicon Anodes with Mixed-Multivalent Additives: Ca(TFSI)2 and Mg(TFSI)2." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 16, no. 16:20341-20351. PNNL-SA-193135. doi:10.1021/acsami.3c17578
- Quinn J.P., J. Kim, R. Yi, J. Zhang, J. Xiao, and C. Wang. 2024. "Fluoro-ethylene-carbonate plays a double-edged role on the stability of Si anode-based rechargeable batteries during cycling and calendar aging." Advanced Materials 36, no. 30:Art. No. 2402625. PNNL-SA-195186. doi:10.1002/adma.202402625
- Tran T., X. Cao, Y. Xu, P. Gao, H. Zhou, F. Guo, and K. Han, et al. 2024. "Enhancing Cycling Stability of Lithium Metal Batteries by A Bifunctional Fluorinated Ether." Advanced Functional Materials 34, no. 42:2407012. PNNL-SA-197241. doi:10.1002/adfm.202407012
- Wang F., P. Zuo, Z. Xue, Y. Liu, C. Wang, and G. Chen. 2024. "Fluorination Effect on Lithium- and Manganese-Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes." ACS Energy Letters 9, no. 13:1249-1260. PNNL-SA-195217. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.3c02697
- Yu Z., Y. Xu, M.L. Kindle, D.T. Marty, G.Y. Deng, C. Wang, and J. Xiao, et al. 2024. "Regenerative Solid Interfaces Enhance High-Performance All- Solid-State Lithium Batteries." ACS Nano 18, no. 18:11955-11963. PNNL-SA-183468. doi:10.1021/acsnano.4c02197
- Zuo P., F. Wang, G. Chen, and C. Wang. 2024. "Facet-Dependent Ni Segregation in Micron-Sized Single-Crystal Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2 Cathode." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 16, no. 18:23344-23351. PNNL-SA-195120. doi:10.1021/acsami.4c02885
2023
- Ahn J., R. Giovine, V. Wu, K. Koirala, C. Wang, R. Clement, and G. Chen. 2023. "Ultrahigh-Capacity Rocksalt Cathodes Enabled by Cycling-Activated Structural Changes." Advanced Energy Materials 13, no. 23:Art. No. 2300221. PNNL-SA-180190. doi:10.1002/aenm.202300221
- Arano K., G. Yang, B.L. Armstrong, T. Aytug, M. Chambers, E.C. Self, and H.M. Meyer III, et al. 2023. "Carbon Coating Influence on the Formation of Percolating Electrode Networks for Silicon Anodes." ACS Applied Energy Materials 6, no. 21:11308-11321. PNNL-SA-190047. doi:10.1021/acsaem.3c02205
- Bi Y., Y. Xu, R. Yi, D. Liu, P. Zuo, J. Hu, and Q. Li, et al. 2023. "Simultaneous Single Crystal Growth and Segregation of Ni-Rich Cathode Enabled by Nanoscale Phase Separation for Advanced Lithium-Ion Batteries." Energy Storage Materials 62. PNNL-SA-179330. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2023.102947
- Cheng C., Y. Zhou, Y. Xu, H. Jia, J. Kim, W. Xu, and C. Wang, et al. 2023. "Dynamic Molecular Investigation of the Solid-Electrolyte Interphase of an Anode-Free Lithium Metal Battery Using In Situ Liquid SIMS and Cryo-TEM." Nano Letters 23, no. 18:8385-8391. PNNL-SA-185620. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00709
- Kautz D.J., X. Cao, P. Gao, B.E. Matthews, Y. Xu, K. Han, and F.O. Omenya, et al. 2023. "Designing Electrolytes With Controlled Solvation Structure for Fast-Charging Lithium-Ion Batteries." Advanced Energy Materials 13, no. 35:Art. No. 2301199. PNNL-SA-184367. doi:10.1002/aenm.202301199
- Ku K., J. Han, L. Li, J. Gim, J. Park, B. Shi, and Y. Liang, et al. 2023. "LT-LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2: A partially-disordered, composite rock salt cathode prepared by flame spray pyrolysis for Li-ion batteries." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 170, no. 5:Art. No.050511. PNNL-SA-180778. doi:10.1149/1945-7111/acd02e
- Li L., B. Ouyang, Z. Lun, H. Huo, D. Chen, Y. Yue, and C. Ophus, et al. 2023. "Atomic-scale probing of short-range order and its impact on electrochemical properties in cation-disordered oxide cathodes." Nature Communications 14. PNNL-SA-185553. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-43356-2
- Liu G., Y. He, Z. Liu, H. Wan, Y. Xu, H. Deng, and J. Zhang, et al. 2023. "In situ visualization of the pinning effect of planar defects on Li ion insertion." Nano Letters 23, no. 15:6839-6844. PNNL-SA-166145. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00712
- Liu Q., W. Jiang, J. Xu, Y. Xu, Z. Yang, D. Yoo, and K. Pupek, et al. 2023. "A fluorinated cation introduces new interphasial chemistries to enable high-voltage lithium metal batteries." Nature Communications 14. PNNL-SA-184275. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38229-7
- Martin T., L. Rynearson, M. Kuller, J.P. Quinn, C. Wang, B. Lucht, and N.R. Neale. 2023. "Conjugated Imine Polymer Synthesized via Step-Growth Metathesis for Highly Stable Silicon Nanoparticle Anodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries." Advanced Energy Materials 13, no. 13:Art. No. 2203921. PNNL-SA-178957. doi:10.1002/aenm.202203921
- Patil S., D. Darbar, E.C. Self, T. Malkowski, V. Wu, R. Giovine, and N.J. Szymanski, et al. 2023. "Alternate Synthesis Method for High-Performance Manganese Rich Cation Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes." Advanced Energy Materials 13, no. 4:Art. No. 2203207. PNNL-SA-177941. doi:10.1002/aenm.202203207
- Patil S., K. Koirala, M.J. Crafton, G. Yang, W. Tsai, B.D. Mccloskey, and C. Wang, et al. 2023. "Enhanced Electrochemical Performance of Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes Enabled by a Graphite Conductive Additive." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 15, no. 33:39253-39264. PNNL-SA-184326. doi:10.1021/acsami.3c05619
- Werres M., Y. Xu, H. Jia, C. Wang, W. Xu, A. Latz, and B. Horstmann. 2023. "Origin of heterogeneous stripping of lithium in liquid electrolytes." ACS Nano 17, no. 11:10218-10228. PNNL-SA-179910. doi:10.1021/acsnano.3c00329
- Xu J., S. Patil, K. Koirala, W. Chen, A. Campos Mata, C. Wang, and S. Roy, et al. 2023. "Enhancing the electrode gravimetric capacity of Li1.2Mn0.4Ti0.4O2 Cathode Using Interfacial Carbon Deposition and Carbon Nanotube-Mediated Electrical Percolation." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 15, no. 26:31711-31719. PNNL-SA-181894. doi:10.1021/acsami.3c04805
- Yang Z., L. Wang, J.A. Dhas, M.H. Engelhard, M.E. Bowden, W. Liu, and Z. Zhu, et al. 2023. "Guided anisotropic oxygen transport in vacancy ordered oxides." Nature Communications 14. PNNL-SA-172244. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-40746-4
- Zhou G., K. Unocic, C. Wang, Z. Shan, S. Haigh, and J. Yang. 2023. "Revealing Atomic-to-Nanoscale Oxidation Mechanisms of Metallic Materials." MRS Bulletin 48, no. 8:852 - 863. PNNL-SA-186360. doi:10.1557/s43577-023-00595-4
2022
- Chen D., J. Zhang, Z. Jiang, C. Wen, L. Li, C. Wang, and Y. Liu, et al. 2022. "Role of Fluorine in Chemomechanics of Cation-Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes." Chemistry of Materials 33, no. 17:7028-7038. PNNL-SA-157126. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02118
- Hu J., L. Li, Y. Bi, J. Tao, J.A. Lochala, D. Liu, and B. Wu, et al. 2022. "Locking Oxygen in Lattice: A Quantifiable Comparison of Gas Generation in Polycrystalline and Single Crystalline Ni-Rich Cathodes." Energy Storage Materials 47. PNNL-SA-163635. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2022.02.025
- Kim J., Y. Xu, M.H. Engelhard, J. Hu, H. Lim, H. Jia, and Z. Yang, et al. 2022. "Facile Dual-Protection Layer and Advanced Electrolyte Enhancing Performances of Cobalt-Free/Nickel-Rich Cathodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 14, no. 15:17405-17414. PNNL-SA-168201. doi:10.1021/acsami.2c01694
- Kim M., L. Zou, s. Son, I.D. Bloom, C. Wang, and G. Chen. 2022. "Improving LiNiO2 cathode performance through particle design and optimization." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 10, no. 24:12890-12899. PNNL-SA-171069. doi:10.1039/d2ta02492f
- Li Q., R. Yi, Y. Xu, X. Cao, C. Wang, W. Xu, and J. Zhang. 2022. "Failure analysis and design principles of silicon-based lithium-ion batteries using micron-sized porous silicon/carbon composite." Journal of Power Sources 548, no. n/a:232063. PNNL-SA-168200. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.232063
- Li S., C.A. Powell, S.N. Mathaudhu, B. Gwalani, A. Devaraj, and C. Wang. 2022. "Review of recent progress on in situ TEM shear deformation: a retrospective and perspective view." Journal of Materials Science 57, no. 26:12177-12201. PNNL-SA-169397. doi:10.1007/s10853-022-07331-4
- Li S., L. Li, A. Soulami, C.A. Powell, S. Mathaudhu, A. Devaraj, and C. Wang. 2022. "In-situ observation of deformation twin associated sub-grain boundary formation in copper single crystal under bending." Materials Research Letters 10, no. 7:488-495. PNNL-SA-169389. doi:10.1080/21663831.2022.2057201
- Li S., N. Chen, A. Rohatgi, Y. Li, C.A. Powell, S.N. Mathaudhu, and A. Devaraj, et al. 2022. "Nanotwin Assisted Reversible Formation of Low Angle Grain Boundary Upon Reciprocating Shear Load." Acta Materialia 230. PNNL-SA-167698. doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117850
- Nguyen A., P. Zuo, H. Jiang, C. Wang, and D. Wang. 2022. "Dual Protective Mechanism of AlPO4 Coating on High-Nickel Cathode Material for High Energy Density and Long Cycle Life Lithium-Ion Batteries." Journal of Electrochemical Society 169, no. 5:Art. No. 50523. PNNL-SA-172727. doi:10.1149/1945-7111/ac6a81
- Quinn J.P., B. Wu, Y. Xu, M.H. Engelhard, J. Xiao, and C. Wang. 2022. "Tracking the oxidation of silicon anodes using cryo-EELS upon battery cycling." ACS Nano 16, no. 12:21063-21070. PNNL-SA-180092. doi:10.1021/acsnano.2c08777
- Sebti E., H.A. Evans, H. Chen, P.M. Richardson, K.M. White, R. Giovine, and K. Koirala, et al. 2022. "Stacking Faults Assist Lithium-Ion Conduction in a Halide-Based Superionic Conductor." Journal of the American Chemical Society 144, no. 13:5795-5811. PNNL-SA-170914. doi:10.1021/jacs.1c11335
- Zhang X., P. Gao, Z. Wu, M.H. Engelhard, X. Cao, H. Jia, and Y. Xu, et al. 2022. "Pinned Electrode/Electrolyte Interphase and Its Formation Origin for Sulfurized Polyacrylonitrile Cathode in Stable Lithium Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 14, no. 46:52046-52057. PNNL-SA-175354. doi:10.1021/acsami.2c16890
- Zhao W., L. Zou, L. Zhang, X. Fan, H. Zhang, F. Pagani, and E. Brack, et al. 2022. "Assessing long-term cycling stability of single-crystal versus polycrystalline nickel-rich NCM in pouch cells with 6 mAh/cm-2 electrodes." Small 18, no. 14:Art. No. 2107357. PNNL-SA-169057. doi:10.1002/smll.202107357
2021
- Cao X., L. Zou, B.E. Matthews, L. Zhang, X. He, X. Ren, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "Optimization of fluorinated orthoformate based electrolytes for practical high-voltage lithium metal batteries." Energy Storage Materials 34, no. n/a:76-84. PNNL-SA-153014. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2020.08.035
- Cao X., P. Gao, X. Ren, L. Zou, M.H. Engelhard, B.E. Matthews, and J. Hu, et al. 2021. "Effects of fluorinated solvents on electrolyte solvation structures and electrode/electrolyte interphases for lithium metal batteries." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). 118, no. 9:e2020357118. PNNL-SA-154541. doi:10.1073/pnas.2020357118
- Han X., S. Wang, Y. Xu, G. Zhong, Y. Zhou, B. Liu, and X. Jiang, et al. 2021. "All Solid Thick Oxide Cathodes Based on Low Temperature Sintering for High Energy Solid Batteries." Energy and Environmental Science 14, no. 9:5044-5056. PNNL-SA-164550. doi:10.1039/D1EE01494C
- He Y., D. She, Z. Liu, X. Wang, L. Zhong, C. Wang, and G. Wang, et al. 2021. "Atomistic Observation on Diffusion-mediated Friction between Single-asperity Contacts." Nature Materials 21, no. 2022:173-180. PNNL-SA-164887. doi:10.1038/s41563-021-01091-3
- Horstmann B., J. Shi, R. Amine, M. Werres, X. He, H. Jia, and F. Hausen, et al. 2021. "Strategies towards enabling lithium metal in batteries: interphases and electrodes." Energy & Environmental Science 14, no. 10:5289-5314. PNNL-SA-160592. doi:10.1039/d1ee00767j
- Hu J., L. Li, E. Hu, S. Chae, H. Jia, T. Liu, and B. Wu, et al. 2021. "Mesoscale-architecture-based crack evolution dictating cycling stability of advanced lithium ion batteries." Nano Energy 79. PNNL-SA-153829. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105420
- Jia H., X. Zhang, Y. Xu, L. Zou, J. Kim, P. Gao, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "Toward the Practical Use of Cobalt-Free Lithium-Ion Batteries by an Advanced Ether-Based Electrolyte." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 37:44339-44347. PNNL-SA-162906. doi:10.1021/acsami.1c12072
- Jia H., Y. Xu, X. Zhang, S.D. Burton, P. Gao, B.E. Matthews, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "Advanced low-flammable electrolytes for stable operation of high-voltage lithium-ion batteries." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 60, no. 23:12999-13006. PNNL-SA-159888. doi:10.1002/anie.202102403
- Li L., J. Hu, J. Xiao, and C. Wang. 2021. "Origin, nature, and the dynamic behavior of nanoscale vacancy clusters in Ni-rich layered oxide cathodes." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 16:18849-18855. PNNL-SA-159163. doi:10.1021/acsami.1c02294
- Li L., Z. Lun, D. Chen, Y. Yue, W. Tong, G. Chen, and G. Ceder, et al. 2021. "Fluorination-Enhanced Surface Stability of Cation-Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes for Li-Ion Batteries." Advanced Functional Materials 31, no. 25:Article No. 2101888. PNNL-SA-159215. doi:10.1002/adfm.202101888
- Li S., M.J. Olszta, L. Li, B. Gwalani, A. Soulami, C.A. Powell, and S. Mathaudhu, et al. 2021. "In-situ TEM Observation of Shear Induced Microstructure Evolution in Cu-Nb Alloy." Scripta Materialia 205, no. 2021:114214. PNNL-SA-165104. doi:10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114214
- Lim H., W. Kwak, S. Chae, S. Wi, L. Li, J. Hu, and J. Tao, et al. 2021. "Stable Solid Electrolyte Interphase Layer Formed by Electrochemical Pretreatment of Gel Polymer Coating on Li Metal Anode for Lithium-Oxygen Batteries." ACS Energy Letters 6, no. 9:3321-3331. PNNL-SA-162928. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.1c01144
- Shi B., J. Gim, L. Li, C. Wang, A.D. Vu, J.R. Croy, and M.M. Thackeray, et al. 2021. "LT-LiMn0.5Ni0.5O2: A Unique Co-Free Cathode for High Energy Li-Ion Cells." Chemical Communications 57, no. 84:10957-11098. PNNL-SA-163910. doi:10.1039/d1cc04334j
- Wang X., S. Zheng, S. Shinzato, Z. Fang, Y. He, L. Zhong, and C. Wang, et al. 2021. "Atomistic processes of surface-diffusion-induced abnormal softening in nanoscale metallic crystals." Nature Communications 12, no. 1:5237. PNNL-SA-165554. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-25542-2
- Wu H., H. Jia, C. Wang, J. Zhang, and W. Xu. 2021. "Recent progress in understanding solid electrolyte interphase on lithium metal anode." Advanced Energy Materials 11, no. 5:2003092. PNNL-SA-155507. doi:10.1002/aenm.202003092
- Wu H., P. Gao, H. Jia, L. Zou, L. Zhang, X. Cao, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "A Polymer-in-Salt Electrolyte with Enhanced Oxidative Stability for Lithium Metal Polymer Batteries." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 27:31583-31593. PNNL-SA-159667. doi:10.1021/acsami.1c04637
- Yang H., K. Tay, Y. Xu, B. Rajbanshi, S. Kasani, J. Bright, and J. Boryczka, et al. 2021. "Nitrogen-Doped Lithium Lanthanum Titanate Nanofiber-Polymer Composite Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries." Nature Communications 168, no. 11:Art. No. 110507. PNNL-SA-162349. doi:10.1149/1945-7111/ac30ad
- Yang H., M. Abdullah, J. Bright, W. Hu, K. Kittilstved, Y. Xu, and C. Wang, et al. 2021. "Polymer-Ceramic Composite Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries: Ionic Conductivity and Chemical Interaction Enhanced by Oxygen Vacancy in Ceramic Nanofibers." Journal of Power Sources 495. PNNL-SA-159529. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229796
- Yue Y., Y. Ha, T. Huang, N. Li, L. Li, Q. Li, and J. Feng, et al. 2021. "Interplay Between Cation and Anion Redox in Ni-Based Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes." ACS Nano 15, no. 8:13360-13369. PNNL-SA-156812. doi:10.1021/acsnano.1c03289
- Zhang X., H. Jia, L. Zou, Y. Xu, L. Mu, Z. Yang, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2021. "Electrolyte Regulating toward Stabilization of Cobalt-Free Ultrahigh-Nickel Layered Oxide Cathode in Lithium-Ion Batteries." ACS Energy Letters 6, no. 4:1324-1332. PNNL-SA-158874. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.1c00374
- Zhang Y., E.C. Self, B.P. Thapaliya, R. Giovine, H.M. Meyer III, L. Li, and Y. Yue, et al. 2021. "Formation of LiF Surface Layer During Direct Fluorination of High-Capacity Co-Free Disordered Rocksalt Cathodes." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 32:38221-38228. PNNL-SA-164548. doi:10.1021/acsami.1c07882
- Zhao X., Q. Chen, D. Zhuo, J. Lu, Z. Xu, C. Wang, and J. Tang, et al. 2021. "Oxygen Vacancies Enriched Bi Based Catalysts for Enhancing Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Formate." Electrochimica Acta 367. PNNL-SA-153322. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137478
2020
- Bi Y., J. Tao, Y. Wu, L. Li, Y. Xu, E. Hu, and B. Wu, et al. 2020. "Reversible planar gliding and microcracking in a single-crystalline Ni-rich cathode." Science 370, no. 6522:1313-1317. PNNL-SA-152319. doi:10.1126/science.abc3167
- Chen J., X. Fan, Q. Li, H. Yang, M.R. Khoshi, Y. Xu, and S. Hwang, et al. 2020. "Electrolyte Design for LiF-rich Solid-Electrolyte Interfaces to Enable High-performance Microsized Alloy Anodes for Batteries." Nature Energy 5, no. 5:386-397. PNNL-SA-151702. doi:10.1038/s41560-020-0601-1
- Darbar D., E.C. Self, L. Li, C. Wang, H.M. Meyer, C. Lee, and J.R. Croy, et al. 2020. "New Synthesis Strategies to Improve Co-Free LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 Cathodes: Early Transition Metal d0 Dopants and Manganese Pyrophosphate Coating." Journal of Power Sources 479. PNNL-SA-153008. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228591
- He Y., B. Li, C. Wang, and S.X. Mao. 2020. "Direct Observation of Dual-Step Twinning Nucleation in Hexagonal Close-Packed Crystals." Nature Communications 11, no. 1:2483. PNNL-SA-152795. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16351-0
- He Y., L. Luo, M.L. Sushko, C. Liu, D.R. Baer, D.K. Schreiber, and K.M. Rosso, et al. 2020. "Vacancy Ordering during Selective Oxidation of ß-NiAl." Materialia 12. PNNL-SA-152347. doi:10.1016/j.mtla.2020.100783
- Jia H., P. Gao, L. Zou, K. Han, M.H. Engelhard, Y. He, and X. Zhang, et al. 2020. "Controlling Ion Coordination Structure and Diffusion Kinetics for Optimized Electrode-Electrolyte Interphases and High Performance Si Anodes." Chemistry of Materials 32, no. 20:8956-8964. PNNL-SA-153813. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02954
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- Jia H., Y. Xu, S.D. Burton, P. Gao, X. Zhang, B.E. Matthews, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2020. "Enabling Ether-Based Electrolytes for Long Cycle Life of Lithium-Ion Batteries at High Charge Voltage." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 12, no. 49:54893-54903. PNNL-SA-156239. doi:10.1021/acsami.0c18177
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2013
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2012
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2011
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2010
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2009
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- Wang H., D. Wingett, M.H. Engelhard, K. Feris, K.M. Reddy, P. Turner, and J. Layne, et al. 2009. "Fluorescent Dye Encapsulated ZnO Particles with Cell-specific Toxicity for Potential use in Biomedical Applications." Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Medicine 20, no. 1:11-22. PNNL-SA-56366.
- Wang Y., L. An, L.V. Saraf, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, D.E. Mccready, and S. Thevuthasan. 2009. "Microstructure and ionic-conductivity of alternating-multilayer structured Gd-doped ceria and zirconia thin films." Journal of Materials Science 44, no. 8:2021-2026. PNNL-SA-64042.
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2008
- Baer D.R., J.E. Amonette, M.H. Engelhard, D.J. Gaspar, A.S. Karakoti, S.N. Kuchibhatla, and P. Nachimuthu, et al. 2008. "Characterization Challenges for Nanomaterials." Surface and Interface Analysis 40, no. 3-4:529-537. PNNL-SA-56706. doi:10.1002/sia.2726
- Bera D., S.N. Kuchibhatla, S. Azad, L.V. Saraf, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, and P. Nachimuthu, et al. 2008. "Growth and characterization of highly oriented gadolinia-doped ceria (111) thin films on zirconia (111)/sapphire (0001) substrates." Thin Solid Films 516, no. 18:6088-6094. PNNL-SA-54370. doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2007.11.007
- Cheung S.H., P. Nachimuthu, M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, and S.A. Chambers. 2008. "N incorporation, composition and electronic structure in N-doped TiO2(001) anatase epitaxial films grown on LaAlO3(001)." Surface Science 602, no. 1:133-141. PNNL-SA-56452. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2007.09.061
- Fernandez C.A., E.M. Hoppes, J.G. Bekhazi, C.M. Wang, R.J. Wiacek, M.G. Warner, and G.E. Fryxell, et al. 2008. "Tuning and Quantifying the Dispersibility of Gold Nanocrystals in Liquid and Supercritical Solvents." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, no. 36:13947-13957. PNWD-SA-8129. doi:10.1021/jp8038237
- Gardner J.S., E. Shurdha, C.M. Wang, L.D. Lau, R.G. Rodriguez, and J.J. Pak. 2008. "Rapid Synthesis and Size Control of CuInS2 Semi-Conductor Nanoparticles Using Microwave Irradiation." Journal of Nanoparticle Research 10, no. 4:633-641. PNNL-SA-53414. doi:10.1007/s11051-007-9294-7
- Gardner J.S., E. Shurdha, C.M. Wang, L.D. Lau, R.G. Rodriguez, and J.J. Pak. 2008. "Rapid synthesis and size control of CuInS2 semi-conductor nanoparticles using microwave irradiation." Journal of Nanoparticle Research 10, no. 4:633-641. PNNL-SA-57224.
- Kaspar T.C., T.C. Droubay, S.M. Heald, P. Nachimuthu, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, and C.A. Johnson, et al. 2008. "Lack of ferromagnetism in n-type cobalt-doped ZnO epitaxial thin films." New Journal of Physics 10. PNNL-SA-58534. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/10/5/055010
- King D.L., J.J. Strohm, X. Wang, H. Roh, C.M. Wang, Y. Chin, and Y. Wang, et al. 2008. "Effect of Nickel Microstructure on Methane Steam-Reforming Activity of Ni-YSZ Cermet Anode Catalyst." Journal of Catalysis 258, no. 2:356-365. PNNL-SA-60597. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2008.06.031
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, C.M. Wang, and M.H. Engelhard. 2008. "The Synthesis of Ag-Doped Mesoporous TiO2." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 111, no. 1-3:639-642. PNNL-SA-54718. doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2007.07.042
- Saraf L.V., C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and P. Nachimuthu. 2008. "Surface & Interface Properties of 10-12 Unit Cells Thick Sputter Deposited Epitaxial CeO2 Films." Research Letters in Materials Science 2008. PNNL-SA-60647.
- Wang C.M., L.V. Saraf, and Y. Qiang. 2008. "Microstructures of ZnO films deposited on (0001) and r-cut a-Al2O3 using metal organic chemical vapor deposition." Thin Solid Films 516, no. 23:8337-8342. PNNL-SA-57308. doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2008.04.001
- Wang C.M., L.V. Saraf, T.L. Hubler, and P. Nachimuthu. 2008. "Tilted domain growth of metalorganic chemical vapor (MOCVD)-grown ZnO(0001)on a-Al2O3(0001)." Journal of Materials Research 23, no. 1:13-17. PNNL-SA-56725.
- Wang D., D. Choi, Z. Yang, V.V. Viswanathan, Z. Nie, C.M. Wang, and Y. Song, et al. 2008. "Synthesis and Li-ion Insertion Properties of Highly Crystalline Mesoporous Rutile TiO2." Chemistry of Materials 20, no. 10:3435-3442. PNNL-SA-59542.
- Wang D., Z. Ma, S. Dai, S. Dai, J. Liu, Z. Nie, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2008. "Low-Temperature Synthesis of Tunable Mesoporous Crystalline Transition Metal Oxides and Applications as Au Catalyst Supports." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, no. 35:13499-13509. PNNL-SA-61302. doi:10.1021/jp804250f
- Yang Z., G. Xia, C.M. Wang, Z. Nie, J.D. Templeton, J.W. Stevenson, and P. Singh. 2008. "Investigation of Iron-Chromium-Niobium-Titanium Ferritic Stainless Steel for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Interconnect Applications." Journal of Power Sources 183, no. 2:660-667. PNNL-SA-59722. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.05.037
- Yu Z., S.N. Kuchibhatla, L.V. Saraf, O.A. Marina, C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and V. Shutthanandan, et al. 2008. "Conductivity of Oriented Samaria-Doped Ceria Thin Films Grown by Oxygen-plasma-assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy." Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 11, no. 5:B76-B78. PNNL-SA-58775. doi:10.1149/1.2890122
- Yu Z., S.N. Kuchibhatla, M.H. Engelhard, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, P. Nachimuthu, and O.A. Marina, et al. 2008. "Growth and structure of epitaxial Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 by oxygen-plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy." Journal of Crystal Growth 310, no. 2008:2450-2456. PNNL-SA-57527.
2007
- Baer D.R., P.G. Tratnyek, Y. Qiang, J.E. Amonette, J.C. Linehan, V. Sarathy, and J.T. Nurmi, et al. 2007. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties of Zero-Valent Iron Nanoparticles." In Environmental Applications of Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Sorbents and Sensors, edited by GE Fryxell and G Cao. 49-86. London:Imperial College Press. PNNL-SA-48350.
- Droubay T.C., K.M. Rosso, S.M. Heald, D.E. Mccready, C.M. Wang, and S.A. Chambers. 2007. "Structure, Magnetism and Conductivity in Epitaxial Ti-doped ?-Fe2O3 Hematite: Experiment and density functional theory calculations." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 75, no. 10. PNNL-SA-48675. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104412
- Hays J., K.M. Reddy, N.Y. Graces, M.H. Engelhard, V. Shutthanandan, M. Luo, and M. Luo, et al. 2007. "Effect of Co Doping on the Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 19, no. 26:Art. No. 266203. PNNL-SA-54266. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/19/26/266203
- Joly A.G., G. Xiong, C.M. Wang, D.E. McCready, K.M. Beck, and W.P. Hess. 2007. "Synthesis and Photoexcited Charge Carrier Dynamics of beta-FeOOH Nanorods." Applied Physics Letters 90, no. 10:Art. No. 103504. PNNL-SA-52077. doi:10.1063/1.2711395
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, C.M. Wang, and J.A. Young. 2007. "Templating Mesoporous Hierarchies in Silica Thin Films Using the Thermal Degradation of Cellulose Nitrate." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 99, no. 3:308-318. PNNL-SA-54344.
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, M.H. Engelhard, and C.M. Wang. 2007. "The Synthesis of Cadmium Doped Mesoporous TiO2." Inorganic Chemistry Communications 10, no. 6:639-641. PNNL-SA-52715. doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2007.02.018
- Reddy K.M., J. Hays, S. Kundu, L.K. Dua, P.K. Biswas, C.M. Wang, and V. Shutthanandan, et al. 2007. "Effect of Mn doping on the structural, morphological, optical and magnetic properties of indium tin oxide films." Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Electronics 18, no. 12:1197-1201. PNNL-SA-46437. doi:10.1007/s10854-007-9277-6
- Saraf L.V., M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, A.S. Lea, D.E. McCready, V. Shutthanandan, and D.R. Baer, et al. 2007. "Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of carbon-free ZnO using the bis(2,2,6,6 tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionato)zinc precursor." Journal of Materials Research 22, no. 5:1230-1234. PNNL-SA-51436. doi:10.1557/JMR.2007.0146
- Saraf L.V., M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, A.S. Lea, D.E. McCready, V. Shutthanandan, and D.R. Baer, et al. 2007. "Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of carbon-free ZnO using the bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionato)zinc precursor." Journal of Materials Research 22, no. 5:1230-1234. PNNL-SA-52809. doi:10.1557/JMR.2007.0146
- Saraf L.V., M.H. Engelhard, P. Nachimuthu, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, S.M. Heald, and D.E. McCready, et al. 2007. "Nucleation and Growth of MOCVD Grown (Cr, Zn)O Films - Uniform Doping vs. Secondary Phase Formation." Journal of the Electrochemical Society 154, no. 3:D134-D138. PNNL-SA-51245. doi:10.1149/1.2424422
- Shao R., C.M. Wang, D.E. McCready, T.C. Droubay, and S.A. Chambers. 2007. "Growth and structure of MBE grown TiO2 anatase films with rutile nano-crystallites." Surface Science 601, no. 6:1582-1589. PNNL-SA-52119. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2007.01.039
- Shin Y., B.W. Arey, C.M. Wang, X.S. Li, M.H. Engelhard, and G.E. Fryxell. 2007. "Synthesis and Characterization of Phosphate-coated Mesoporous Titania and Cd-doping of Same via Ion-Exchange." Inorganic Chemistry Communications 10, no. 6:642-645. PNNL-SA-53272. doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2007.02.016
- Shin Y., C.M. Wang, W.D. Samuels, and G.J. Exarhos. 2007. "Synthesis of SiC nanorods from bleached wood pulp." Materials Letters 61, no. 13:2814-2817. PNNL-SA-51882. doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2006.10.035
- Thurber A., K.M. Reddy, V. Shutthanandan, M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, J. Hays, and A. Punnoose. 2007. "Ferromagnetism in chemically synthesized CeO2 nanoparticles by Ni doping." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter 76, no. 16:165206-1 - 165206-8. PNNL-SA-50996. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.165206
- Vander Wal R.L., A. Yezerets, N. Currier, D. Kim, and C.M. Wang. 2007. "HRTEM Study of Diesel Soot Collected from Diesel Particulate Filters." Carbon 45, no. 1:70-77. PNNL-SA-51531. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2006.08.005
- Wang C.M., D.R. Baer, J.E. Amonette, M.H. Engelhard, J.S. Anthony, and Y. Qiang. 2007. "Electron Beam Induced Thickening of the Protective Oxide Layer around Fe Nanoparticles." Ultramicroscopy 108, no. 1:43-51. PNNL-SA-51434. doi:10.1016/j.ultramic.2007.03.002
- Wang C.M., D.R. Baer, J.E. Amonette, M.H. Engelhard, Y. Qiang, and J. Antony. 2007. "Morphology and Oxide Shell Structure of Iron Nanoparticles Grown by Sputter-Gas-Aggregation." Nanotechnology 18, no. 25:Art. No. 255603. PNNL-SA-53940. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/25/255603
- Wang L.Q., X.D. Zhou, G.J. Exarhos, L.R. Pederson, C.M. Wang, C.F. Windisch, and C. Yao. 2007. "Proton Dynamics in ZnO Nanorods Quantified by In Situ Solid-State 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance." Applied Physics Letters 91, no. 17:paper number 173107. PNNL-SA-54034. doi:10.1063/1.2799734
- Yang Z., G. Xia, M.S. Walker, C.M. Wang, J.W. Stevenson, and P. Singh. 2007. "HIGH TEMPERATURE OXIDATION/CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF METALS AND ALLOYS UNDER A HYDROGEN GRADIENT." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32, no. 16:3770-3777. PNNL-SA-51809. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.08.056
- Yao C., Y. Shin, L.Q. Wang, C.F. Windisch, W.D. Samuels, B.W. Arey, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2007. "Hydrothermal Dehydration of Aqueous Fructose Solutions in a Closed System." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111, no. 42:15141-15145. PNNL-SA-48561. doi:10.1021/jp074188l
- Yi C.W., J. Kwak, C.H. Peden, C.M. Wang, and J. Szanyi. 2007. "Understanding Practical Catalysts Using a Surface Science Approach: The Importance of Strong Interaction between BaO and Al2O3 in NOx Storage Materials." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111, no. 41:14942-14944. PNNL-SA-55982. doi:10.1021/jp0763376
- Yu Z., C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, P. Nachimuthu, D.E. McCready, I. Lyubinetsky, and S. Thevuthasan. 2007. "Epitaxial Growth and Microstructure of Cu2O Nanoparticle/thin Films on SrTiO3(100)." Nanotechnology 18. PNNL-SA-53321. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/11/115601
- Yu Z., Y. Zhang, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, I. Lyubinetsky, M.H. Engelhard, and L.V. Saraf, et al. 2007. "Synthesis and Characterization of Compositionally Graded Si1-xGex Layers on Si substrate." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 261, no. 1-2:723-726. PNNL-SA-52048.
2006
- Antony J., Y. Qiang, D.R. Baer, and C.M. Wang. 2006. "Synthesis and Characterization of Stable Iron-Iron Oxide Core-Shell Nanoclusters for Environmental Applications." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 6, no. 2:568-572. PNNL-SA-47394. doi:10.1166/jnn.2006.074
- Baer D.R., M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, A.S. Lea, and K.H. Pecher. 2006. "The Challenges and Opportunities of Measuring Properties of Nanoparticles and Nanostructured Materials: Importance of a Multi-Technique Approach." In 2006 TAPPI International Conference on Nanotechnology : April 26-28, 2006, Atlanta, Georgia. Norcross, Georgia:TAPPI, Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry. PNNL-SA-48437.
- Beck K.M., M. Henyk, C.M. Wang, P.E. Trevisanutto, P. Sushko, W.P. Hess, and A.L. Shluger. 2006. "Site-Specific Laser Modification of MgO nanoclusters: Towards Atomic-Scale Surface Structuring." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter 74. PNNL-SA-47691.
- Chambers S.A., T.C. Droubay, C.M. Wang, K.M. Rosso, S.M. Heald, S.A. Schwartz, and K.R. Kittilstved, et al. 2006. "Ferromagnetism in Oxide Semiconductors." Materials Today 9, no. 11:28-35. PNNL-SA-50589.
- Chen L.H., J.F. AuBuchon, I.C. Chen, C. Daraio, X.R. Ye, A. Gapin, and S. Jin, et al. 2006. "Growth of aligned carbon nanotubes on carbon microfibers by dc plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition." Applied Physics Letters 88. PNNL-SA-49009. doi:10.1063/1.2166472
- Gu Z., J.H. Edgar, C.M. Wang, and D. Coffey. 2006. "Thermal Oxidation of Aluminum Nitride Powder." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 89, no. 7:2167-2171. PNNL-SA-47066. doi:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01065.x
- Kaspar T.C., T.C. Droubay, D.E. McCready, P. Nachimuthu, S.M. Heald, C.M. Wang, and A.S. Lea, et al. 2006. "Magnetic properties of epitaxial Co-doped anatase TiO2 thin films with excellent structural quality." Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B--Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures 24, no. 4:2012-2017. PNNL-SA-48059. doi:10.1116/1.2216723
- Kaspar T.C., T.C. Droubay, V. Shutthanandan, S.M. Heald, C.M. Wang, D.E. McCready, and S. Thevuthasan, et al. 2006. "Ferromagnetism and structure of epitaxial Cr-doped anatase TiO2 thin films." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 73, no. 15:155327 (12 p.). PNNL-SA-47923. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155327
- Kim D., J. Szanyi, J. Kwak, T. Szailer, J. Hanson, C.M. Wang, and C.H. Peden. 2006. "Effect of Barium Loading on the Desulfation of Pt-BaO/Al2O3 Studied by H2 TPRX, TEM, Sulfur K-edge XANES, and in Situ TR-XRD." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, no. 21:10441-10448. PNNL-SA-47920. doi:10.1021/jp060119f
- Li S., L. Fu, C.M. Wang, A.S. Lea, B.W. Arey, M.H. Engelhard, and Z. Cheng. 2006. "Characterization of Microstructure and Composition of Fe-B Nanobars as Biosensor Platform." In Materials Research Society Symposia Proceedings: Symposium P - Nanoscale Magnets - Synthesis, Self-Assembly, Properties and Applications, edited by J. Fassbender, J. Chapman and C.A. Ross, 962, 0962-P09-14. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-53022. doi:10.1557/PROC-0962-P09-14
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, C.M. Wang, and J.S. Young. 2006. "Nitrocellulose Templated Hierarchical Pore Structure in Mesoporous Thin Films." Inorganic Chemistry Communications 9, no. 1:7-9. PNNL-SA-46531.
- McCready D.E., Y. Liang, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, and S. Thevuthasan. 2006. "Thermal Lattice Expansion in Epitaxial SrTiO3(100) on Si(100)." In Advances in X-ray Analysis, proceedings of the 55th Annual Denver X-ray Conference, August 7-11, Denver Marriott Tech Center Hotel, Denver, Colorado, U.S.A., 49, 175-179. Newton Square, Pennsylvania:JCPDS-International Centre for Diffraction Data. PNNL-SA-47577.
- Nairn J.J., P.J. Shapiro, B. Twamley, T.D. Pounds, R. Von Wandruszka, T.R. Fletcher, and M. Williams, et al. 2006. "Preparation of Ultrafine Chalcopyrite Nanoparticles via the Photochemical Decomposition of Molecular Single-Source Precursors." Nano Letters 6, no. 6:1218-1223. PNNL-SA-50000. doi:10.1021/nl060661f
- Saraf L.V., D.E. McCready, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and S. Thevuthasan. 2006. "Correlation among Channeling, Morphological and Micro-structural Properties in Epitaxial CeO2 Films." Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 9, no. 5:J17-J20. PNNL-SA-47505. doi:10.1149/1.2186029
- Szailer T., J. Kwak, D. Kim, J. Szanyi, C.M. Wang, and C.H. Peden. 2006. "Effects of Ba loading and calcination temperature on BaAl2O4 formation for BaO/Al2O3 NOx Storage and Reduction Catalysts." Catalysis Today 114, no. 1:86-93. PNNL-SA-47049. doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2006.02.016
- Wang C.M., J. Kwak, D. Kim, J. Szanyi, R. Sharma, S. Thevuthasan, and C.H. Peden. 2006. "Morphological Evolution of Ba(NO3)2 Supported on ?-Al2O3(0001): An In-Situ TEM Study." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, no. 24:11878-11883. PNNL-SA-47973. doi:10.1021/jp060235i
- Wang C.M., M.H. Engelhard, S. Azad, L.V. Saraf, D.E. McCready, V. Shutthanandan, and Z. Yu, et al. 2006. "Distribution of Oxygen Vacancies and Gadolinium Dopants in ZrO2-CeO2 Multi-Layer Films Grown on a-Al2O3." Solid State Ionics 177, no. 15-16:1299-1306. PNNL-SA-47131. doi:10.1016/j.ssi.2006.05.036
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, S. Thevuthasan, L.E. Thomas, W.J. Weber, and G. Duscher. 2006. "Atomic level imaging of Au nanocluster dispersed in TiO2 and SrTiO3." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 242, no. 1-2:380-382. PNNL-SA-46298. doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2005.08.144
- Wellman D.M., S.V. Mattigod, K.E. Parker, S.M. Heald, C.M. Wang, and G.E. Fryxell. 2006. "Synthesis of organically templated nanoporous tin (II/IV) phosphate for radionuclide and metal sequestration." Inorganic Chemistry 45, no. 6:2382-2384. PNNL-SA-46789. doi:10.1021/ic051949v
- Whitlow H.J., Y. Zhang, C.M. Wang, D.E. McCready, T. Zhang, and Y. Wu. 2006. "Formation of cobalt silicide from filter metal vacuum arc deposited films." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 247, no. 2:271-278. PNNL-SA-47898. doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2006.02.016
- Xiong G., A.G. Joly, G.R. Holtom, C.M. Wang, D.E. McCready, K.M. Beck, and W.P. Hess. 2006. "Excited Carrier Dynamics of a-Cr2O3/a-Fe2O3 Core-Shell Nanostructures." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, no. 34:16937-16940. PNNL-SA-50398. doi:10.1021/jp062507n S1520-6106(06)02507-7
- Ye X., C. Daraio, C.M. Wang, J. Talbot, and S. Jin. 2006. "Room Temperature Solvent-free Synthesis of Monodisperse Magnetite Nanocrystals." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 6, no. 3:852-856. PNNL-SA-47775. doi:10.1166/jnn.2006.135
- Yu Z., C.M. Wang, Y. Du, S. Thevuthasan, and I. Lyubinetsky. 2006. "Reproducible Tip Fabrication and Cleaning for UHV STM." Ultramicroscopy 108, no. 9:873-877. PNNL-SA-52875. doi:10.1016/j.ultramic.2008.02.010
- Zhang Y., C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and W.J. Weber. 2006. "Irradiation behavior of SrTiO3 at temperatures close to the critical temperature for amorphization." Journal of Applied Physics 100, no. 11:113533 (8 pages). PNNL-SA-51804. doi:10.1063/1.2399932
- Zhang Y., D.E. McCready, C.M. Wang, J.S. Young, M.I. Mckinley, H.J. Whitlow, and A. Razpet, et al. 2006. "Formation of Cobalt Silicide Films by Ion Beam Deposition." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 242, no. 1-2:602-604. PNNL-SA-42484.
2005
- Azad S., O.A. Marina, C.M. Wang, L.V. Saraf, V. Shutthanandan, D.E. McCready, and A. El-Azab, et al. 2005. "Nanoscale Effects on Ion Conductance of Layer-by-Layer Structures of Gadolinia-doped Ceria and Zirconia." Applied Physics Letters 86, no. 13:131906-131909. PNNL-SA-42727.
- Azad S., S. Thevuthasan, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, D.E. Mccready, L.V. Saraf, and O.A. Marina, et al. 2005. "Growth and Characterization of Single-Crystal Multilayer Nanostructures for Fast Ion Conduction." In Nanotechnology and the Environmental: Applications and Implications. ACS Symposium Series 890, edited by B Karn, et al, 133-141. Washington, Dc:American Chemical Society. PNNL-SA-38440.
- Baer D.R., M.H. Engelhard, D.J. Gaspar, D.W. Matson, K.H. Pecher, J.R. Williams, and C.M. Wang. 2005. "Challenges in Applying Surface Analysis Methods to Nanoparticles and Nanostructured Materials." Journal of Surface Analysis 12, no. 2:101-108. PNNL-SA-43043.
- Griffin K.A., A. Pakhomov, C.M. Wang, S.M. Heald, and K.M. Krishnan. 2005. "Cobalt-Doped Anatase TiO2: A Room Temperature Dilute Magnetic Dielectric Material." Journal of Applied Physics 97. PNNL-SA-45251.
- Griffin K.A., A. Pakhomov, C.M. Wang, S.M. Heald, and K.M. Krishnan. 2005. "Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Insulating Cobalt Doped Anatase TiO2." Physical Review Letters 94, no. 15:Art. No. 157204. PNNL-SA-43211.
- Hand J.L., W.C. Malm, A. Laskin, D.E. Day, T. Lee, C.M. Wang, and C.E. Carrico, et al. 2005. "Optical, Physical and Chemical Properties of Tar Balls Observed During the Yosemite Aerosol Characterization Study." Journal of Geophysical Research. D. (Atmospheres) 110. PNNL-SA-46153. doi:10.1029/2004JD005728
- Jiang W., V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, C.M. Wang, and W.J. Weber. 2005. "Nitrogen Analysis Using Energetic Ion Beams." Surface and Interface Analysis 37, no. 4:374-378. PNNL-SA-41923.
- Jiang W., W.J. Weber, C.M. Wang, J.S. Young, L.A. Boatner, J. Lian, and L. Wang, et al. 2005. "Cadmium Nanowire Formation Induced by Ion Irradiation." Advanced Materials 17, no. 13:1602-1606. PNNL-SA-43817.
- Johnson K.S., B.M. Zuberi, L. Molina, M.J. Molina, M.J. Iedema, J.P. Cowin, and D.J. Gaspar, et al. 2005. "Processing of Soot in an Urban Environment: Case Study from the Mexico City Metropolitan Area." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 5. PNNL-SA-46154.
- Kaspar T.C., S.M. Heald, C.M. Wang, J.D. Bryan, T.C. Droubay, V. Shutthanandan, and S. Thevuthasan, et al. 2005. "Negligible Magnetism in Excellent Structural Quality CrxTi1-xO2 Anatase: Contrast with High-Tc Ferromagnetism in Structurally Defective CrxTi1-xO2." Physical Review Letters 95. PNNL-SA-45771. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.217203
- Kaspar T.C., T.C. Droubay, C.M. Wang, S.M. Heald, A.S. Lea, and S.A. Chambers. 2005. "Co-doped Anatase TiO2 Heteroepitaxy on Si(001)." Journal of Applied Physics 97, no. 7:073511-073511-10. PNNL-SA-42653. doi:10.1063/1.1868854
- Maheswaran S., S. Thevuthasan, F. Gao, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, and R.J. Smith. 2005. "Misfit Dislocations at the Single Crystal Fe2O3/Al2O3 Interface." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 72, no. 7:Article number 075403. PNNL-SA-44467. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.075403
- Nurmi J.T., P.G. Tratnyek, V. Sarathy, D.R. Baer, J.E. Amonette, K.H. Pecher, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2005. "Characterization and Properties of Metallic Iron Nanoparticles: Spectroscopy, Electrochemistry, and Kinetics." Environmental Science & Technology 39, no. 5:1221-1230. PNNL-SA-41863.
- Osterwalder J., T.C. Droubay, T.C. Kaspar, J.R. Williams, C.M. Wang, and S.A. Chambers. 2005. "Growth of Cr-doped TiO2 Films in the Rutile and Anatase Structures by Oxygen Plasma Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy." Thin Solid Films 484, no. 1-2:289-298. PNNL-SA-42647.
- Punnoose A., J. Hays, A. Thurber, M.H. Engelhard, R.K. Kukkadapu, C.M. Wang, and V. Shutthanandan, et al. 2005. "Development of High-Temperature Ferromagnetism in SnO2 and Paramagnetism in SnO by Fe Doping." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 72, no. 5:054402 (14 p.). PNNL-SA-43236.
- Punnoose A., J. Hays, A. Thurber, M.H. Engelhard, R.K. Kukkadapu, C.M. Wang, and V. Shutthanandan, et al. 2005. "Development of high-temperature ferromagnetism in SnO2 and paramagnetism in SnO by Fe doping." Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology 12, no. 7. PNNL-SA-46755.
- Saraf L.V., C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, O.A. Marina, D.R. Baer, and S. Thevuthasan, et al. 2005. "Oxygen Transport Studies in Nanocrystalline Ceria Films." Journal of Materials Research 20, no. 5:1295-1299. PNNL-SA-42711.
- Saraf L.V., D.W. Matson, J.S. Young, C.M. Wang, and S. Thevuthasan. 2005. "Growth of Ceria-Zirconia Electrolyte Nanostructures with High Interface Density by Using Sol-Gel/GLAD Combination." In Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 835, 193-198. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-43575.
- Saraf L.V., D.W. Matson, V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, O.A. Marina, and S. Thevuthasan. 2005. "Ceria Incorporation into YSZ Columnar Nanostructures." Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 8, no. 10:A525-A527. PNNL-SA-44254.
- Sawhill S.J., K.A. Layman, D.R. Van Wyk, M.H. Engelhard, C.M. Wang, and M.E. Bussell. 2005. "Thiophene Hydrodesulfurization over Nickel Phosphide Catalysts: Effect of the Precursor Composition and Support." Journal of Catalysis 231, no. 2:300-313. PNNL-SA-43030.
- Shin Y., C.M. Wang, and G.J. Exarhos. 2005. "Synthesis of SiC ceramics by the carbothermal reduction of mineralized wood with silica." Advanced Materials 17, no. 1:73-77. PNNL-SA-42678.
- Shin Y., C.M. Wang, X.S. Li, and G.J. Exarhos. 2005. "Synthesis of supported carbon nanotubes in mineralized silica-wood composites." Carbon 43, no. 5:1096-1098. PNNL-SA-39765.
- Szanyi J., J. Kwak, J. Hanson, C.M. Wang, T. Szailer, and C.H. Peden. 2005. "Changing Morphology of BaO/AI2O3 during NO2 Uptake and Release." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 109, no. 15:7339-7344. PNNL-SA-43787.
- Wang C.M., D.R. Baer, L.E. Thomas, J.E. Amonette, J. Anthony, Y. Qiang, and G. Duscher. 2005. "Void Formation during Early Stages of Passivation: Initial Oxidation of Iron Nanoparticles at Room Temperature." Journal of Applied Physics 98, no. 9:094308(7). PNNL-SA-45057. doi:10.1063/1.2130890
- Wang C.M., S. Azad, V. Shutthanandan, D.E. McCready, C.H. Peden, L.V. Saraf, and S. Thevuthasan. 2005. "Microstructure of ZrO2-CeO2 Hetero-Multi-Layer Films Grown on YSZ Substrate." Acta Materialia 53, no. 7:1921-1929. PNNL-SA-43889.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, and G. Duscher. 2005. "Direct Imaging of Quantum Antidots in MgO Dispersed with Au Nanoclusters." Applied Physics Letters 87, no. 15:153104 (3). PNNL-SA-43183.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, T.C. Droubay, and S.A. Chambers. 2005. "Microstructure of Co-doped TiO2 (110) Rutile by Ion Implantation." Journal of Applied Physics 97, no. 7:99-104. PNNL-SA-42989.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, S. Thevuthasan, and G. Duscher. 2005. "Atomic Resolution Imaging of Au Nanocluster Dispersed in TiO2, SrTiO3, and MgO." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 88, no. 11:3184-3191. PNNL-SA-43233.
- Wang C.M., Y. Zhang, V. Shutthanandan, D.R. Baer, W.J. Weber, L.E. Thomas, and S. Thevuthasan, et al. 2005. "Self-assembling of nanocavities in TiO2 dispersed with Au nanoclusters." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter 72, no. 24:245421, 1-5. PNNL-SA-46754. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.245421
- Wang L., J. Luo, M.M. Maye, Q. Fan, Q. Rendeng, J. Wang, and M.H. Engelhard, et al. 2005. "Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles." In Fabrication and New Applications of Nanomagnetic Structures, MRS Proceedings, edited by J-P. Wang, P.J. Ryan, K. Nielsch, Z. Cheng, 853E. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-45190.
- Wang L., J. Luo, M.M. Maye, Q. Fan, R. Qiang, M.H. Engelhard, and C.M. Wang, et al. 2005. "Iron Oxide-Gold Core-Shell Nanoparticles and Thin-Film Assembly." Journal of Materials Chemistry 15, no. 18:1821-1832. PNNL-SA-45191.
- Wang Y., L. Zhang, Y. Fan, J.. Luo, D.E. McCready, C.M. Wang, and L. An. 2005. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Optical Properties of Pristine and Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Nanopowders." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 88, no. 2:284-286. PNNL-SA-42661.
- Williams J.R., C.M. Wang, and S.A. Chambers. 2005. "Heteroepitaxial Growth and Structural Analysis of Epitaxial ?-Fe2O3(1010) on TiO2(001)." Journal of Materials Research 20, no. 5:1250-1256. PNNL-SA-43919.
- Williford R.E., X.S. Li, R.S. Addleman, G.E. Fryxell, S. Baskaran, J.C. Birnbaum, and C.A. Coyle, et al. 2005. "Mechanical Stability of Templated Mesoporous Silica Thin Films." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 85, no. 3:260-266. PNNL-SA-44235.
- Zhang D., S. Moore, J. Wei, A.I. Alkhateeb, D. Gangadean, H. Mahmood, and J. Lantrips, et al. 2005. "Potassium Chloride Nanowire Formation Inside a Microchannel Glass Array." Applied Physics Letters 86. PNNL-SA-45905.
- Zhang Y., J. Lian, C.M. Wang, W. Jiang, R.C. Ewing, and W.J. Weber. 2005. "Ion-Induced Damage Accumulation and Electron-Beam-Enhanced Recrystallization in SrTiO3." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 72, no. 9:094112, 1-8. PNNL-SA-44099.
2004
- An L., W. Xu, S. Rajagopalan, C.M. Wang, H. Wang, Y. Fan, and L. Zhang, et al. 2004. "Carbon-Nanotube-Reinforced Polymer-Derived Ceramic Composites." Advanced Materials 16, no. 22:2036-2040. PNNL-SA-41493.
- Chen L.H., J.F. AuBuchon, A. Gapin, C. Daraio, P. Bandaru, S. Jin, and D.W. Kim, et al. 2004. "Control of Carbon Nanotube Morphology by Change of Applied Bias Field During Growth." Applied Physics Letters 85, no. 22:5373-5375. PNNL-SA-43843.
- Gao W., C.M. Wang, H. Wang, V.E. Henrich, and E.I. Altman. 2004. "Growth and surface structure of vanadium oxide on anatase (001)." Surface Science 559, no. 2-3:201-213. PNNL-SA-41772.
- Han L., W. Wu, F. Kirk, J. Luo, M.M. Maye, N.N. Kariuki, and Y. Lin, et al. 2004. "A Direct Route towards Assembly of Nanoparticle-Carbon Nanotube Composite Materials." Langmuir 20, no. 14:6019-6025. PNNL-SA-39379.
- Jiang W., C.M. Wang, W.J. Weber, M.H. Engelhard, and L.V. Saraf. 2004. "Direct Determination of Volume Changes in Ion-Beam-Irradiated SiC." Journal of Applied Physics 95, no. 9:4687-4690. PNNL-SA-38529.
- Jiang W., W.J. Weber, C.M. Wang, L. Wang, and K. Sun. 2004. "Experimental Studies of Defects, Implants and their Processes in Ion-Irradiated Gallium Nitride Single Crystals." In Defects and Diffusion in Ceramics - an Annual Retrospective - VI, Defect and Diffusion Forum, edited by David J. Fisher. 91-111. Uetikon-Zurich:Trans Tech Publications. PNNL-SA-40861.
- Kariuki N.N., J. Luo, M.M. Maye, S.A. Hassan, T. Menard, H.R. Naslund, and Y. Lin, et al. 2004. "Composition-Controlled Synthesis of Bimetallic Gold-Silver Nanoparticles." Langmuir 20, no. 25:11240-11246. PNNL-SA-43470.
- Kim Y.J., S. Thevuthasan, T.C. Droubay, A.S. Lea, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, and S.A. Chambers, et al. 2004. "Growth and Properties of molecular beam epitaxially grown ferromagnetic Fe-doped TiO2 rutile films on TiO2." Applied Physics Letters 84, no. 18:3531-3533. PNNL-SA-40048.
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, J.C. Birnbaum, and C.M. Wang. 2004. "Effects of Template and Precursor Chemistry on Structure and Properties of Mesoporous TiO2 Thin Films." Langmuir 20, no. 21:9095-9102. PNNL-SA-38936.
- Li X.S., G.E. Fryxell, J.C. Birnbaum, and C.M. Wang. 2004. "The Effects of Template and Precursor Chemistry on Structure and Properties of Mesoporous TiO2 Thin Films." Langmuir 20, no. 21:9095-9102. PNNL-SA-42064.
- Saraf L.V., V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, C.M. Wang, K.T. Koch, J.D. Andreasen, and O.A. Marina, et al. 2004. "Oxygen Diffusivity and Defect Transport in Pure and Yb Doped Nano-crystalline Ceria." In Continuous Nanophase and Nanostructured Materials Symposium held December 1-5, 2003, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A., Materials Research Society symposia proceedings, edited by S. Komarneni, J.C. Parker, and J. Watkins, 788, 115-120. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-40109.
- Saraf L.V., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, S. Thevuthasan, C.M. Wang, A. El-Azab, and D.R. Baer. 2004. "Distinguishibility of Oxygen Desorption From the Surface Region with Mobility Dominant Effects in Nanocrystalline Ceria Films." Journal of Applied Physics 96, no. 10:5756-5760. PNNL-SA-40947.
- Shin Y., X.S. Li, C.M. Wang, J.E. Coleman, and G.J. Exarhos. 2004. "Synthesis of Hierarchical Titanium Carbide from Titania-Coated Cellulose Paper." Advanced Materials 16, no. 14:1212-1215. PNNL-SA-41057.
- Shutthanandan V., Y. Zhang, C.M. Wang, J.S. Young, L.V. Saraf, and S. Thevuthasan. 2004. "RBS, TEM and SEM Characterization of Gold Nanoclusters in TiO2(110)." In MRS 2003 Fall Meeting: Research Society Symposium, 792, 465-470. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:M.R.S. PNNL-SA-40175.
- Thevuthasan S., V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, W.J. Weber, W. Jiang, A.S. Cavanagh, and J. Lian, et al. 2004. "Ion-Beam Synthesis of Epitaxial Au Nanocrystals in MgO." Journal of Materials Research 19, no. 5:1311-1314. PNNL-SA-40583.
- Wang C.M., S. Azad, S. Thevuthasan, V. Shutthanandan, D.E. McCready, and C.H. Peden. 2004. "Distortion of the Oxygen Sublattice in Pure Cubic-ZrO2." Journal of Materials Research 19, no. 5:1315-1319. PNNL-SA-39974.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, D.R. Baer, L.E. Thomas, and S. Thevuthasan. 2004. "Microstructure of Precipitated Au Nanoclusters in TiO2." In Continuous Nanophase and Nanostructured Materials. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings 2003 Dec : Boston, Mass., edited by S. Komarneni, J.C. Parker, J. J. Watkins, 788, 249-254. Warrendale:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-40120.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, L.E. Thomas, D.R. Baer, S. Thevuthasan, and G. Duscher. 2004. "Precipitation of Au Nanoclusters in SrTiO3 by Ion Implantation." Journal of Applied Physics 95, no. 9:5060-5068. PNNL-SA-40535.
- Wang C.M., V. Shutthanandan, Y. Zhang, S. Thevuthasan, and G. Duscher. 2004. "Direct Observation of Substitutional Au Atoms in SrTiO3." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 70, no. 17:172201-172201-4. PNNL-SA-42522.
- Wang C.M., Y. Zhang, V. Shutthanandan, S. Thevuthasan, and G. Duscher. 2004. "Microstructure of Precipitated Au Nanoclusters in TiO2." Journal of Applied Physics 95, no. 12:8185-8193. PNNL-SA-41049.
- Weber W.J., F. Gao, R. Devanathan, W. Jiang, and C.M. Wang. 2004. "Ion-Beam Induced Defects and Nanoscale Amorphous Clusters in Silicon Carbide." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 216. PNNL-SA-38842.
- Ye X., Y. Lin, C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, Y. Wang, and C.M. Wai. 2004. "Supercritical Fluid Synthesis and Characterization of Catalytic Metal Nanoparticles on Carbon Nanotubes." Journal of Materials Chemistry 14, no. 5:908-913. PNNL-SA-40131.
- Zhan G., J.D. Kuntz, H. Wang, C.M. Wang, and A.K. Mukherjee. 2004. "Anisotropic Thermal Properties of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Nanoceramics." Philosophical Magazine Letters 84, no. 2:419-423. PNNL-SA-41755.
- Zhang H., M. Stender, R. Zhang, C.M. Wang, J. Li, and L.S. Wang. 2004. "Toward the Solution Synthesis of the Tetrahedral Au20 Cluster." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 108, no. 33:12259-12263. PNNL-SA-41672.
- Zhang Y., W.J. Weber, and C.M. Wang. 2004. "Electronic Stopping Powers in Silicon Carbide." Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 69, no. 20:205201, 1-9. PNNL-SA-39881.
- Zhang Y., W.J. Weber, W. Jiang, C.M. Wang, V. Shutthanandan, and A. Hallen. 2004. "Effects of Implantation Temperature on Damage Accumulation in Al-Implanted 4H-SiC." Journal of Applied Physics 95, no. 8:4012-4018. PNNL-SA-39540.
2003
- Chambers S.A., T.C. Droubay, C.M. Wang, A.S. Lea, R. Farrow, L. Folks, and V. Deline, et al. 2003. "Clusters and Magnetism in Epitaxial Co-doped TiO2 Anatase." Applied Physics Letters 82, no. 8:1257-1259. PNNL-SA-37993.
- Gao F., C.M. Wang, S. Maheswaran, and S. Thevuthasan. 2003. "Atomic-Level Simulations of Misfit Dislocation at the Interface of Fe2O3/Al2O3 System." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 207, no. 1:63-71. PNNL-SA-36447.
- Gattas-Asfura K.M., Y. Zheng, M. Micic, M.J. Snedaker, X. Ji, G. Sui, and J. Orbulescu, et al. 2003. "Immobilization of Quantum Dots in the Photo-Cross-Linked Poly(ethylene glycol)-Based Hydrogel." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 107. PNNL-SA-38268.
- Jiang W., W.J. Weber, and C.M. Wang. 2003. "Ion-Beam-Irradiation Induced Defects in Gallium Nitride." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 206. PNNL-SA-37153.
- Saraf L.V., C.M. Wang, M.H. Engelhard, and D.R. Baer. 2003. "Temperature-Induced Phase Separation in Chromium Films." Applied Physics Letters 82, no. 14:2230-2232. PNNL-SA-37998.
- Saraf L.V., V. Shutthanandan, C.M. Wang, Y. Zhang, O.A. Marina, and S. Thevuthasan. 2003. "Oxygen Diffusion in Nanocrystalline CeO2." In IEEE-NANO 2003 : Proceedings : 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology : 12-14 August, 2003, San Francisco, CA, USA /, 2, 477-479. Piscataway, New Jersey:IEEE. PNNL-SA-39051.
- Wang C.M., S. Thevuthasan, and C.H. Peden. 2003. "Interface Structure of an Epitaxial Cubic Ceria Film on Cubic Zirconia." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 86, no. 2:363-365. PNNL-SA-35655.
- Wang C.M., S. Thevuthasan, F. Gao, V. Shutthanandan, D.E. McCready, S.A. Chambers, and C.H. Peden. 2003. "Interface Characteristics of Iso-Structural Thin Film and Substrate Pairs." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 207, no. 1:1-9. PNNL-SA-36312.
- Wang C.M., S. Thevuthasan, V. Shutthanandan, A.S. Cavanagh, J.M. Walton, W. Jiang, and W.J. Weber, et al. 2003. "Microstructure of Precipitated Au Nanoclusters in Single Crystal MgO." In Spatially Resolved Characterization of Local Phenomena in Materials and Nanostructures, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, edited by J Piqueras, FR Zypman, DA Bonnell and AP Shreve, 738, 305-309, paper no. G15.2.1. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-38521.
- Wang C.M., S. Thevuthasan, V. Shutthanandan, A.S. Cavanagh, W. Jiang, L.E. Thomas, and W.J. Weber. 2003. "Microstructure of Precipitated Au Nanoclusters in MgO." Journal of Applied Physics 93, no. 10:6327-6333. PNNL-SA-37819.
- Wang C.M., Y. Zhang, W.J. Weber, W. Jiang, and L.E. Thomas. 2003. "Microstructrual Features of Al-Implanted 4H-SiC." Journal of Materials Research 18, no. 4:772-779. PNNL-SA-37811.
- Ye X., Y. Lin, C.M. Wang, and C.M. Wai. 2003. "Supercritical Fluid Fabrication of Metal Nanowires and Nanorods Templated by Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes." Advanced Materials 15, no. 4:316-319. PNNL-SA-37938.
- Zhang H., C.M. Wang, E.C. Buck, and L.S. Wang. 2003. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Manipulation of Helical SiO2 Nanosprings." Nano Letters 3, no. 5:577-580. PNNL-SA-38397.
- Zhang Y., W.J. Weber, W. Jiang, C.M. Wang, A. Hallen, and G. Possnert. 2003. "Effects of Implantation Temperature and Ion Flux on Damage Accumulation in Al-Implanted 4H-SiC." Journal of Applied Physics 93, no. 4:1954-1960. PNNL-SA-37025.
2002
- Chambers S.A., C.M. Wang, S. Thevuthasan, T.C. Droubay, D.E. McCready, A.S. Lea, and V. Shutthanandan, et al. 2002. "Epitaxial Growth and Properties of MBE Grown Ferromagnetic Co-doped TiO2 Anatase Films on SrTiO3(001) and LaAlO3(001)." Thin Solid Films 418, no. 2:197-210. PNNL-SA-35981.
- Jiang W., W.J. Weber, and C.M. Wang. 2002. "Defect Accumulation and Recovery in Ion-Implanted 6H-SiC." In Defect and Impurity Engineered Semiconductors and Devices III, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, edited by S Ashok, J Chevallier, N Johnson,B Sopori,H Okushi, 719, 1-6. Warrendale, Pennsylvania:Materials Research Society. PNNL-SA-36093.
- Jiang W., W.J. Weber, C.M. Wang, and Y. Zhang. 2002. "Disordering Behavior and Helium Diffusion in He? Irradiated 6H-SiC." Journal of Materials Research 17, no. 2:271-274. PNNL-SA-35429.
- Wang C.M., S. Thevuthasan, F. Gao, D.E. McCready, and S.A. Chambers. 2002. "The Characteristics of Interface Misfit Dislocations for Epitaxial alpha-Fe2O3 on alpha-Al2O3(0001)." Thin Solid Films 414. PNNL-SA-35865.
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