Abraham A., M. Puccioni, A. Jordan, E. Maric, N. Bodini, N. Hamilton, and S. Letizia, et al. 2025. "Operational wind plants increase planetary boundary layer height: An observational study." Wind Energy Science 10, no. 8:1681-1705. PNNL-SA-204717. doi:10.5194/wes-10-1681-2025
Krishnamurthy R., R.K. Newsom, C.M. Kaul, S. Letizia, M.S. Pekour, N. Hamilton, and D. Chand, et al. 2025. "Observations of wind farm wake recovery at an operating wind farm." Wind Energy Science 10, no. 2:361-380. PNNL-SA-195638. doi:10.5194/wes-10-361-2025
Kulkarni G.R., F. Mei, C. Sivaraman, J. Wang, J.E. Shilling, R.K. Newsom, and M. Christensen, et al. 2025. "Assessment of Extinction-, Satellite-, and Model-based Vertical Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) Retrieval Methods Using Airborne CCN Measurements over the Southern Great Plains." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 130, no. 6:e2024JD042565. PNNL-SA-203863. doi:10.1029/2024JD042565
Wise A.S., R. Arthur, A. Abraham, S. Wharton, R. Krishnamurthy, R.K. Newsom, and B. Hirth, et al. 2025. "Large-eddy simulation of an atmospheric bore and associated gravity wave effects on wind farm performance in the Southern Great Plains." Wind Energy Science 10, no. 6:1007-1032. PNNL-SA-198891. doi:10.5194/wes-10-1007-2025
Moriarty P., N. Bodini, S. Letizia, A. Abraham, O. Ashley, K.B. Barfuss, and R.J. Barthelmie, et al. 2024. "Overview of Preparation for the American WAKE ExperimeNt (AWAKEN)." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 16, no. 5:Art. No. 053306. PNNL-SA-181066. doi:10.1063/5.0141683
Newsom R.K., R. Krishnamurthy, D. Chand, M.S. Pekour, C.M. Kaul, D.M. Flynn, and L.A. Goldberger, et al. 2024. "Virtual Tower Measurements during the American WAKE ExperimeNt (AWAKEN)." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 16, no. 4:Art. No. 046501. PNNL-SA-195755. doi:10.1063/5.0206844
Pichugina Y., R.M. Banta, E. Strobach, B.J. Carroll, W.A. Brewer, D. Turner, and V. Wulfmeyer, et al. 2024. "Case study of a bore wind-ramp event from lidar measurements and HRRR simulations over ARM Southern Great Plains." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 16, no. 1:Art. No. 013303. PNNL-SA-194392. doi:10.1063/5.0161905
Sheridan L.M., R. Krishnamurthy, W.I. Gustafson, Y. Liu, B.J. Gaudet, N. Bodini, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2024. "Offshore Low-Level Jet Observations and Model Representation Using Lidar Buoy Data off the California Coast." Wind Energy Science 9, no. 3:741-758. PNNL-SA-192096. doi:10.5194/wes-2023-152
Stephens B.A., V.E. Larson, R.K. Newsom, W.I. Gustafson, and G. Dikta. 2024. "Methods to evaluate subcolumn profiles based on two-point diagnostics." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 129, no. 20:Art. No. e2024JD040926. PNNL-SA-193873. doi:10.1029/2024JD040926
2023
Debnath M., P. Moriarty, R. Krishnamurthy, R.K. Newsom, N. Bodini, E. Quon, and J.K. Lundquist, et al. 2023. "Characterization of wind speed and directional shear at the AWAKEN field campaign site." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 15, no. 3:Art. No. 033308. PNNL-SA-170841. doi:10.1063/5.0139737
Jackson R.C., B.A. Raut, D. Dematties, S. Collis, N. Ferrier, P. Beckman, and R. Sankaran, et al. 2023. "ARMing the Edge: Designing Edge Computing-capable Machine Learning Algorithms to Target ARM Doppler Lidar Processing." Artificial Intelligence for the Earth Systems 2, no. 4:Art. No. 220062. PNNL-SA-185989. doi:10.1175/AIES-D-22-0062.1
Krishnamurthy R., G. Garcia Medina, B.J. Gaudet, W.I. Gustafson, E.I. Kassianov, J. Liu, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2023. "Year-long Buoy-Based Observations of the Air-Sea Transition Zone off the U.S. West Coast." Earth System Science Data 15, no. 12:5667-5699. PNNL-SA-182977. doi:10.5194/essd-15-5667-2023
Tai S., L.K. Berg, R. Krishnamurthy, R.K. Newsom, and A. Kirincich. 2023. "Validation of Turbulence Intensity as Simulated by the Weather Research and Forecasting Model off the U.S. Northeast Coast." Wind Energy Science 8, no. 3:433-448. PNNL-SA-177603. doi:10.5194/wes-8-433-2023
Wharton S., M. Brown, D.N. Dexheimer, J.D. Fast, R.K. Newsom, W. Schalk, and D.J. Wiersema. 2023. "Capturing plume behavior in complex terrain: an overview of the Nevada National Security Site Meteorological Experiment (METEX21)." Frontiers in Earth Science 11. PNNL-SA-195849. doi:10.3389/feart.2023.1251153
Wiersema D.J., S. Wharton, R. Arthur, T. Juliano, K. Lundquist, L.G. Glascoe, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2023. "Assessing turbulence and mixing parameterizations in the gray-zone of multiscale simulations over mountainous terrain during the METEX21 field experiment." Frontiers in Earth Science 11. PNNL-SA-188268. doi:10.3389/feart.2023.1251180
2022
Gaudet B.J., G. Garcia Medina, R. Krishnamurthy, W.J. Shaw, L.M. Sheridan, Z. Yang, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2022. "Evaluation of coupled wind-wave model simulations of offshore winds in the Mid-Atlantic Bight using lidar-equipped buoys." Monthly Weather Review 150, no. 6:1377-1395. PNNL-SA-161940. doi:10.1175/MWR-D-21-0166.1
Mei F., M.S. Pekour, D. Dexheimer, G. de Boer, R. Cook, J.M. Tomlinson, and B. Schmid, et al. 2022. "Observational data from uncrewed systems over Southern Great Plains." Earth System Science Data 14, no. 7:3423-3438. PNNL-SA-170566. doi:10.5194/essd-14-3423-2022
Sakaguchi K., L.K. Berg, J. Chen, J.D. Fast, R.K. Newsom, S. Tai, and Z. Yang, et al. 2022. "Determining Spatial Scales of Soil Moisture - Cloud Coupling Pathways using Semi-Idealized Simulations." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 127, no. 2:Art. No. e2021JD035282. PNNL-SA-162397. doi:10.1029/2021JD035282
Sheridan L.M., R. Krishnamurthy, G. Garcia Medina, B.J. Gaudet, W.I. Gustafson, A.M. Mahon, and W.J. Shaw, et al. 2022. "Offshore Reanalysis Wind Speed Assessment Across the Wind Turbine Rotor Layer off the United States Pacific Coast." Wind Energy Science 7, no. 5:2059-2084. PNNL-SA-169723. doi:10.5194/wes-7-2059-2022
Zaveri R.A., J. Wang, J. Fan, Y. Zhang, J.E. Shilling, A. Zelenyuk-Imre, and F. Mei, et al. 2022. "Rapid growth of anthropogenic organic nanoparticles greatly alters cloud life cycle in the Amazon rainforest." Science Advances 8, no. 2:Art. No. eabj0329. PNNL-SA-155974. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abj0329
2021
Krishnamurthy R., G. Garcia Medina, B.J. Gaudet, A.M. Mahon, R.K. Newsom, W.J. Shaw, and L.M. Sheridan. 2021. "Potential of Offshore Wind Energy Off the Coast of California." In OCEANS 2021, September 20-23, San Diego, CA, 1-6. Piscataway, New Jersey:IEEE. PNNL-SA-164552. doi:10.23919/OCEANS44145.2021.9705976
Krishnamurthy R., R.K. Newsom, L.K. Berg, H. Xiao, P. Ma, and D.D. Turner. 2021. "On the estimation of boundary layer heights: A machine learning approach." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 14, no. 6:4403-4424. PNNL-SA-157374. doi:10.5194/amt-14-4403-2021
2020
Newsom R.K., D.D. Turner, R. Lehtinen, C. Munkel, J. Kallio, and R. Roininen. 2020. "Evaluation of a Compact Broadband Differential Absorption Lidar for Routine Water Vapor Profiling of the Atmospheric Boundary layer." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 37, no. 1:47-65. PNNL-SA-135887. doi:10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0102.1
Sheridan L.M., R. Krishnamurthy, A.M. Gorton, W.J. Shaw, and R.K. Newsom. 2020. "Validation of Reanalysis-Based Offshore Wind Resource Characterization Using Lidar Buoy Observations." Marine Technology Society Journal 54, no. 6:44-61. PNNL-SA-154410. doi:10.4031/MTSJ.54.6.13
Tai S., J.D. Fast, W.I. Gustafson, D. Chand, B.J. Gaudet, Z. Feng, and R.K. Newsom. 2020. "Simulation of Continental Shallow Cumulus Populations using an Observation-Constrained Cloud-System Resolving Model." Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 12, no. 9:e2020MS002091. PNNL-SA-151559. doi:10.1029/2020MS002091
2019
Fast J.D., L.K. Berg, L. Alexander, D.M. Bell, E. D'Ambro, J.M. Hubbe, and C. Kuang, et al. 2019. "Overview of the HI-SCALE Field Campaign: A New Perspective on Shallow Convective Clouds." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 100, no. 5:821-840. PNNL-SA-133582. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0030.1
Fast J.D., L.K. Berg, Z. Feng, F. Mei, R.K. Newsom, K. Sakaguchi, and H. Xiao. 2019. "The Impact of Variable Land-Atmosphere Coupling on Convective Cloud Populations Observed During the 2016 HI-SCALE Field Campaign." Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 11, no. 8:2629-2654. PNNL-SA-143151. doi:10.1029/2019MS001727
Gorton A.M., R.K. Newsom, W.J. Shaw, and J. Draher. 2019. "Contributing to Long-term Wind Resource Characterization through Buoy-based Observations of Meteorological and Oceanographic Conditions." In OCEANS 2019 MTS/IEEE, October 27-31, 2019, Seattle, WA. Piscataway, New Jersey:IEEE. PNNL-SA-147232. doi:10.23919/OCEANS40490.2019.8962727
Shukla K.K., D.V. Phanikumar, R.K. Newsom, N. Ojha, K. NiranjanKumar, N. Singh, and S. Sharma, et al. 2019. "Investigations of vertical wind variations at a mountain top in the Himalaya using Doppler Lidar observations and model simulations." Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 183. PNNL-SA-148114. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2018.12.011
2018
Bodini N., J.K. Lundquist, and R.K. Newsom. 2018. "Estimation of turbulence dissipation rate and its variability from sonic anemometer and wind Doppler lidar during the XPIA field campaign." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 11, no. 7:4291-4308. PNNL-SA-135886. doi:10.5194/amt-11-4291-2018
Osman M.K., D.D. Turner, T. Heus, and R.K. Newsom. 2018. "Characteristics of Water Vapor Turbulence Profiles in Convective Boundary Layers During the Wet and Dry Seasons Over Darwin." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 123, no. 10:4818-4836. PNNL-SA-125855. doi:10.1029/2017JD028060
Turner D.D., V. Wulfmeyer, A. Behrendt, T. Bonin, A. Choukulkar, R.K. Newsom, and W.A. Brewer, et al. 2018. "Response of the Land-Atmosphere System Over North-Central Oklahoma During the 2017 Eclipse." Geophysical Research Letters 45, no. 3:1668-1675. PNNL-SA-131903. doi:10.1002/2017GL076908
Wulfmeyer V., D. Turner, B. Baker, R.M. Banta, A. Behrendt, T. Bonin, and W.A. Brewer, et al. 2018. "A New Research Approach for Observing and Characterizing Land-Atmosphere Feedback." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 99, no. 8:1639-1667. PNNL-SA-131856. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0009.1
2017
Berg L.K., R.K. Newsom, and D.D. Turner. 2017. "Year-Long Vertical Velocity Statistics Derived From Doppler Lidar in the Continental Convective Boundary Layer." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 56, no. 9:2441-2454. PNNL-SA-122020. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0359.1
Newsom R.K., W.A. Brewer, J.M. Wilczak, D. Wolfe, S.P. Oncley, and J.K. Lundquist. 2017. "Validating Precision Estimates in Horizontal Wind Measurements from a Doppler Lidar." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 10, no. 3:1229-1240. PNNL-SA-121097. doi:10.5194/amt-10-1229-2017
2016
Lundquist J.K., J.M. Wilczak, R. Ashton, L. Bianco, A. Brewer, A. Choukulkar, and A. Clifton, et al. 2016. "Assessing state-of-the-art capabilities for probing the atmospheric boundary layer: the XPIA field campaign." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 98, no. 2:289-314. PNNL-SA-115298. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00151.1
Newman J.F., T.A. Bonin, P. Klein, S. Wharton, and R.K. Newsom. 2016. "Testing and validation of multi-lidar scanning strategies for wind energy applications." Wind Energy 19, no. 12:2239-2254. PNNL-SA-113096. doi:10.1002/we.1978
Newsom R.K. 2016. Optimizing Lidar Wind Measurements from the DOE WindSentinel Buoys. PNNL-25512. Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
Van Weverberg K., I. Boutle, C.J. Morcrette, and R.K. Newsom. 2016. "Towards retrieving critical relative humidity from ground-based remote sensing observations." Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 142, no. 700:2867-2881. PNNL-SA-115884. doi:10.1002/qj.2874
2015
Klein P., T.A. Bonin, J.F. Newman, D.D. Turner, P.B. Chilson, C.E. Wainwright, and W.G. Blumberg, et al. 2015. "LABLE: A multi-institutional, student-led, atmospheric boundary layer experiment." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 96, no. 10:1743-1764. PNNL-SA-106207. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00267.1
Newsom R.K., L.K. Berg, W.J. Shaw, and M. Fischer. 2015. "Turbine-scale wind field measurements using dual-Doppler lidar." Wind Energy 18, no. 2:219-235. PNNL-SA-90908. doi:10.1002/we.1691
Shukla K.K., D.V. Phanikumar, N. Kumar, K. Reddy, V.R. Kotamarthi, R.K. Newsom, and T.B. Ouarda. 2015. "Wave like signatures in aerosol optical depth and associated radiative impacts over the central Himalayan region." Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 133. PNNL-SA-104522. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2015.08.001
Thorsen T.J., Q. Fu, R.K. Newsom, D.D. Turner, and J.M. Comstock. 2015. "Automated retrieval of cloud and aerosol properties from the ARM Raman lidar, part 1: feature detection." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 32, no. 11:1977-1998. PNNL-SA-112638. doi:10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00150.1
2014
Newsom R.K., L.K. Berg, M.S. Pekour, J.D. Fast, Q. Xu, P. Zhang, and Q. Yang, et al. 2014. "Evaluation of Single-Doppler Radar Wind Retrievals in Flat and Complex Terrain." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 53, no. 8:1920-1931. PNNL-SA-97861. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-13-0297.1
Shukla K.K., D.V. Phanikumar, R.K. Newsom, N. Kumar, V. Ratnam, M. Naja, and N. Singh. 2014. "Estimation of the mixing layer height over a high altitude site in Central Himalayan region by using Doppler lidar." Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 109. PNNL-SA-101656. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.01.006
2013
Newsom R.K., D.D. Turner, and J.M. Goldsmith. 2013. "Long-Term Evaluation of Temperature Profiles Measured by an Operational Raman Lidar." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 30, no. 8:1616-1634. PNNL-SA-88616. doi:10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00138.1
Yang Q., L.K. Berg, M.S. Pekour, J.D. Fast, R.K. Newsom, M. Stoelinga, and C. Finley. 2013. "Evaluation of WRF predicted near hub-height winds and ramp events over a Pacific Northwest site with complex terrain." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 52, no. 8:1753-1763. PNNL-SA-91078. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-12-0267.1
2011
Dupont J., M. Haeffelin, Y. Morille, J.M. Comstock, C.J. Flynn, C.N. Long, and C. Sivaraman, et al. 2011. "Cloud properties derived from two lidars over the ARM SGP site." Geophysical Research Letters 38. PNNL-SA-76764. doi:10.1029/2010GL046274
Liu Y., Z. Wang, J. Wang, R.A. Ferrare, R.K. Newsom, and E.J. Welton. 2011. "The effect of aerosol vertical profiles on satellite-estimated surface particle sulfate concentrations." Remote Sensing of Environment 115, no. 2:508-513. PNNL-SA-78396. doi:10.1016/j.rse.2010.09.019
2010
Hill M., R. Calhoun, H.S. Fernando, A. Wieser, A. Wieser, A. Dornbrack, and M. Weissmann, et al. 2010. "Coplanar Doppler Lidar Retrieval of Rotors from T-REX." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 67, no. 3:713-729. PNNL-SA-59795. doi:10.1175/2009JAS3016.1
McMillan W.W., R. Pierce, L.C. Sparling, G. Osterman, K. McCann, M.L. Fischer, and B. Rappengluck, et al. 2010. "An Observational and modeling strategy to investigate the impact of remote sources on local air quality: A Houston, Texas case study from the Second Texas Air Quality Study (TEXAQS II)." Journal of Geophysical Research. D. (Atmospheres) 115, no. D01301. PNNL-SA-68212. doi:10.1029/2009JD011973
Newsom R.K., D.D. Turner, B. Mielke, M.F. Clayton, R. Ferrare, and C. Sivaraman. 2009. "Simultaneous analog and photon counting detection for Raman lidar." Applied Optics 48, no. 20:3903-3914. PNNL-SA-62493.
Schmid B., C.J. Flynn, R.K. Newsom, D.D. Turner, R. Ferrare, M.F. Clayton, and E. Andrews, et al. 2009. "Validation of aerosol extinction and water vapor profiles from routine Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Climate Research Facility measurements." Journal of Geophysical Research. D. (Atmospheres) 114, no. D22207. PNNL-SA-67186. doi:10.1029/2009JD012682
2008
Fast J.D., R.K. Newsom, K.J. Allwine, Q. Xu, P. Zhang, P. Zhang, and J.H. Copeland, et al. 2008. "An Evaluation of Two NEXRAD Wind Retrieval Methodologies and Their Use in Atmospheric Dispersion Models." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 47, no. 9:2351-2371. PNNL-SA-56373. doi:10.1175/2008JAMC1853.1
Newsom R.K., R. Calhoun, D. Ligon, and K.J. Allwine. 2008. "Linearly Organized Turbulence Structures Observed Over a Suburban Area by Dual-Doppler Lidar." Boundary-Layer Meteorology 127, no. 1:111-130. PNNL-SA-53741.
Pichugina Y.L., R.M. Banta, N.D. Kelley, B.J. Jonkman, B.J. Jonkman, S.C. Tucker, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2008. "Horizontal-Velocity and Variance Measurements in the Stable Boundary Layer Using Doppler Lidar: Sensitivity to Averaging Procedures." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 25, no. 8:1307-1326. PNNL-SA-57257. doi:10.1175/2008JTECHA988.1
Xia Q., C. Lin, R. Calhoun, and R.K. Newsom. 2008. "Retrieval of Urban Boundary Layer Structures from Doppler Lidar Data. Part I: Accuracy Assessment." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 65, no. 1:3-20. PNNL-SA-58046. doi:10.1175/2007JAS2328.1
2007
Flaherty J.E., K.J. Allwine, M.J. Brown, W.J. Coirier, W.J. Coirier, S.C. Ericson, and O.R. Hansen, et al. 2007. "Evaluation study of building-resolved urban dispersion models." In 7th Symposium on the Urban Environment, 10-13 September 2007, San Diego, CA. Boston, Massachusetts:American Meteorological Society. PNNL-SA-56788. Evaluation study of building-resolved urban dispersion models
Wang Y., C.L. Klipp, D.M. Garvey, D. Ligon, C.C. Williamson, S.S. Chang, and R.K. Newsom, et al. 2007. "Nocturnal Low-Level-Jet-Dominated Atmospheric Boundary Layer Observed by a Doppler Lidar Over Oklahoma City during JU2003." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 46, no. 12:2098-2109. PNNL-SA-59370. doi:10.1175/2006JAMC1283.1