April 1, 2009
Journal Article

Solid-State Hydrogen Storage: Storage Capacity,Thermodynamics and Kinetics

Abstract

Solid-state reversible hydrogen storage systems hold great promise for on-board applications. The key criteria for a successful solid-state reversible storage material are high storage capacity, suitable thermodynamic properties, and fast hydriding and dehydriding kinetics. The LiNH2 + LiH system has been utilized as an example system to illustrate these critical issues that are common among other solid-state reversible storage materials. The progress made in thermodynamic destabilization and kinetic enhancements via various approaches have been emphasized. The implications of these advancements in the development of future solid-state reversible hydrogen storage materials are discussed.

Revised: April 7, 2011 | Published: April 1, 2009

Citation

Osborn W., T. Markmaitree, L.D. Shaw, R. Ren, J.Z. Hu, J. Kwak, and Z. Yang. 2009. Solid-State Hydrogen Storage: Storage Capacity,Thermodynamics and Kinetics. JOM. The Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society 61, no. 4:45-51. PNNL-SA-65236.