May 20, 2026
Report

Reliability of Digital Communications in Nuclear Facilities and Operations

Abstract

A comprehensive evaluation of methods to compare the reliability of wired and wireless digital communication networks for use in nuclear power plants. The study underscores the critical role of communication reliability in ensuring operational safety in nuclear power plants. Key objectives include developing a methodology to assess communication technologies’ reliability, particularly for comparing wireless and wired networks, for nuclear facility applications. The framework focuses on technology-agnostic evaluations and emphasizes the importance of reliability metrics spanning safety, security, and monitoring functions. The framework emphasizes that the key performance indicators are application dependent and provides a hierarchy of different network types that will have different reliability requirements. The report considers both existing plants and advanced reactors, including small modular reactors.

Published: May 20, 2026

Citation

Cree J.V., J.N. Zeliff, and E.S. Peterson. 2026. Reliability of Digital Communications in Nuclear Facilities and Operations Richland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.

Research topics