October 12, 2023
Journal Article

Modeling singlet fission on a quantum computer

Abstract

We present a use case of practical utility of quantum computing by employing a quantum computer in the investigation of the linear H4 molecule as a simple model to comply with the requirements of singlet fission. We leverage a series of independent strategies to bring down the overall cost of the quantum computations, namely 1) tapering off qubits in order to reduce the size of the relevant Hilbert space; 2) measurement optimization via rotations to eigenbases shared by groups of qubit-wise commuting (QWC) Pauli strings; 3) parallel execution of multiple state preparation + measurement operations, implementing quantum circuits onto all 20 qubits available in the Quantinuum H1-1 quantum hardware. We report results that satisfy the energetic prerequisites of singlet fission and which are in excellent agreement with the exact, classically computed transition energies, and much superior to computationally tractable classical methods.

Published: October 12, 2023

Citation

Claudino D., B. Peng, K. Kowalski, and T.S. Humble. 2023. Modeling singlet fission on a quantum computer. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 14, no. 24:5511–5516. PNNL-SA-180372. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01106