September 15, 2005
Journal Article

Functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles for use for in-situ anion immobilization

Abstract

40-60 nm anatase nanoparticles were coated with an organosilane monolayer terminated with an ethylenediamine (EDA) ligand. This functionalized nanoparticle (FNP) was then treated with an aqueous solution of Cu(II) to create a cationic Cu-EDA complex bound to the nanoparticle surface. The Cu-EDA FNP was then studied for its binding affinity for pertechnetate anion from a Hanford groundwater matrix. The Cu-EDA FNP was also evaluated for its injectability into a porous medium for possible application as a subsurface semi-permeable reactive barrier. Injection was readily accomplished, and resulted in a highly uniform distribution of the FNP sorbent in the test column.

Revised: January 5, 2006 | Published: September 15, 2005

Citation

Mattigod S.V., G.E. Fryxell, K.L. Alford, T.J. Gilmore, K.E. Parker, R.J. Serne, and M.H. Engelhard. 2005. Functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles for use for in-situ anion immobilization. Environmental Science & Technology 39, no. 18:7306-7310. PNNL-SA-42129.