February 17, 2023
Conference Paper

To Fail or not to Fail: An Exploration of Machine Learning Techniques for Predictive Maintenance

Abstract

Predictive maintenance refers to the ability to predict when machinery or systems need to be maintained. Making an accurate prediction is quite challenging given the costs for both over-estimating (unnecessary maintenance and reduction in availability of assets) and under-estimating (untimely breakdowns and possible loss of equipment or lives). To address these challenges researchers were able to develop new approaches for analyzing oil samples taken extracting samples from oil-wetted machinery that may provide information critical to developing predictive capabilities. We consider the problem from both supervised (though data limited) and unsupervised approaches and provide a first look into a data driven approach for identification of condition indicators. Through this work we identify a collection of candidate features that can form the basis of condition indicators for both a high level discrimination of failure vs. normal operation as well as a set for potential failure mode identification. Finally, we present an anomaly detection framework for detecting failures which can be a viable solution for an onboard analysis tool in deployed systems.

Published: February 17, 2023

Citation

Dixon S.J., T.J. Doster, and T.H. Emerson. 2022. To Fail or not to Fail: An Exploration of Machine Learning Techniques for Predictive Maintenance. In Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Multi-Domain Operations Applications IV, SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing, April 3-June 13, 2022, Orlando, FL. Proceedings of the SPIE, edited by T. Pham and L. Solomon, 12113, Paper No. 1211320. Bellingham, Massachusetts:SPIE. PNNL-SA-170742. doi:10.1117/12.2619040