Predictive maintenance refers to the ability to predict when machinery or systems need to be maintained. Making an accurate prediction is quite challenging given the costs for both over-estimating (unnecessary maintenance and reduction in availability of assets) and under-estimating (untimely breakdowns and possible loss of equipment or lives). To address these challenges researchers were able to develop new approaches for analyzing oil samples taken extracting samples from oil-wetted machinery that may provide information critical to developing predictive capabilities. We consider the problem from both supervised (though data limited) and unsupervised approaches and provide a first look into a data driven approach for identification of condition indicators. Through this work we identify a collection of candidate features that can form the basis of condition indicators for both a high level discrimination of failure vs. normal operation as well as a set for potential failure mode identification. Finally, we present an anomaly detection framework for detecting failures which can be a viable solution for an onboard analysis tool in deployed systems.
Published: February 17, 2023
Citation
Dixon S.J., T.J. Doster, and T.H. Emerson. 2022.To Fail or not to Fail: An Exploration of Machine Learning Techniques for Predictive Maintenance. In Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Multi-Domain Operations Applications IV, SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing, April 3-June 13, 2022, Orlando, FL. Proceedings of the SPIE, edited by T. Pham and L. Solomon, 12113, Paper No. 1211320. Bellingham, Massachusetts:SPIE.PNNL-SA-170742.doi:10.1117/12.2619040