February 15, 2003
Journal Article

Effects of Implantation Temperature and Ion Flux on Damage Accumulation in Al-Implanted 4H-SiC

Abstract

The effects of implantation temperature and ion flux on damage accumulation on both the Si and C sublattices in 4H-SiC are investigated under 1.1 MeV Al22? irradiation at temperatures from 150 to 450 K. The rate of damage accumulation decreases dramatically and the damage profile sharpens due to significant dynamic recovery at temperatures close to the critical temperature for amorphization. At 450 K, the relative disorder and the density of planar defects increase rapidly with the increasing ion flux, exhibiting saturation at high ion fluxes. Planar defects are generated through the agglomeration of excess Si and C interstitials during irradiation and post-irradiation annealing at 450 K. Termination of (0001) planes is attributed to the accumulation of vacancies. A volume expansion of ~8% is observed for the peak damage region.

Revised: May 20, 2004 | Published: February 15, 2003

Citation

Zhang Y., W.J. Weber, W. Jiang, C.M. Wang, A. Hallen, and G. Possnert. 2003. Effects of Implantation Temperature and Ion Flux on Damage Accumulation in Al-Implanted 4H-SiC. Journal of Applied Physics 93, no. 4:1954-1960. PNNL-SA-37025.