August 31, 2006
Journal Article

Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering Microscopy: A Biological Review

Abstract

Microscopic imaging of cells and tissues are generated by the interaction of light with either the sample itself or contrast agents that label the sample. Most contrast agents, however, alter the cell in order to introduce molecular labels, complicating live cell imaging. The interaction of light from multiple laser sources has given rise to microscopy, based on Raman scattering or vibrational resonance, which demonstrates selectivity to specific chemical bonds while cell imaging unmodified live cells. Here, we discuss the nonlinear optical technique of coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy, its instrumentation, and its status in live cell imaging.

Revised: April 20, 2011 | Published: August 31, 2006

Citation

Rodriguez L., S.J. Lockett, and G.R. Holtom. 2006. Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering Microscopy: A Biological Review. Cytometry. Part A 69, no. 8:779-791. PNNL-SA-47618. doi:10.1002/cyto.a.20299