April 5, 2017
News Release

Geochemists Reveal How Nanoparticles Evolve and Change

Cold-Field-Emission-Scanning-Transmission-(STEM)-and-Transmission-Electron-Microscope-(TEM)

Jennifer Soltis performs electron microscopy on nuclear materials

Geochemistry examines chemical reactions within earth systems and affects everything from recovering oil to producing food. Researchers from the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory have organized a symposium that explores how the reactivity of nanoparticles changes as the particles morph through different stages of life. The talks will be presented at the American Chemical Society's national meeting.

PNNL researchers Jennifer Soltis, Michele Conroy, and Frances Smith, along with R. Lee Penn from the University of Minnesota, have organized a symposium on nanoparticle reactivity, which is vital for areas including nuclear materials processing. Understanding the evolution of nanoparticle reactivity as conditions change is a fundamental step in developing a detailed picture of the role of nanoparticles in environmental and industrial settings.

At PNNL, Soltis uses different kinds of microscopy to better understand the nucleation and growth of nanoparticles — both geochemical and radiochemical. Conroy studies the different life stages of metal nanoparticles from when they first begin to form through when they disintegrate. Smith studies materials and geochemistry, including the long-term storage of nuclear materials.

Titled Evolving Nanoparticle Reactivity throughout Nucleation, Growth & Dissolution, the symposium begins Wednesday at 8:30 am.

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About PNNL

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory draws on its distinguishing strengths in chemistry, Earth sciences, biology and data science to advance scientific knowledge and address challenges in energy resiliency and national security. Founded in 1965, PNNL is operated by Battelle and supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy. The Office of Science is the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States and is working to address some of the most pressing challenges of our time. For more information, visit the DOE Office of Science website. For more information on PNNL, visit PNNL's News Center. Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Published: April 5, 2017