October 24, 2009
Journal Article

Design and construction of a low-background, internal-source proportional counter

Abstract

Abstract High-purity copper has emerged as a preferred construction material for ultra-low-background HPGe spectrometers and offers excellent bulk radiopurity along with good electrical, thermal, and vacuum properties. Recently, these materials and techniques have been applied to the construction of low-background internal-source gas proportional counters. This work describes the design, construction, and testing of an ultra-low-background internal-source gas proportional counter built primarily of high purity electroformed copper. Energy resolution of *10% FWHM at 59.5 keV has been achieved, a lowenergy threshold of *3 keV has been reached, and gas gain stability over a 4-week period has been demonstrated. Progress toward low-background operation is described.

Revised: February 25, 2010 | Published: October 24, 2009

Citation

Aalseth C.E., A.R. Day, E.W. Hoppe, T.W. Hossbach, B.J. Hyronimus, M.E. Keillor, and K.E. Litke, et al. 2009. Design and construction of a low-background, internal-source proportional counter. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 282, no. 1:233-237. PNNL-SA-69799. doi:10.1007/s10967-009-0258-5