July 8, 2021
Journal Article

Confirmation of PNNL Quantitative Infrared Cross-Sections for Isobutane

Abstract

The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) gas-phase database is a compilation of quantitative experimental (5, 25, 50 oC) infrared spectra of ca. 500 molecules, designed for in situ, standoff or remote sensing of gases and vapors at or near atmospheric pressure. The data are characterized by calibration on both the wavenumber and intensity axes. Recent papers have called into question the PNNL intensity values for isobutane, (2-methylpropane, HC(CH3)3) suggesting discrepancies of 30 to 40%. In this study we re-measure and re-examine the intensity values of isobutane using both similar and alternate methods to those used to generate the original PNNL database spectra. Indirect confirmation from literature data of homologous molecules and direct confirmation from new results confirm that for many band integrals across the isobutane spectrum, the original PNNL data are indeed accurate to within the reported 3% experimental uncertainty.

Published: July 8, 2021

Citation

Johnson T.J., K.D. Hughey, T.A. Blake, S.W. Sharpe, T.L. Myers, and R.L. Sams. 2021. Confirmation of PNNL Quantitative Infrared Cross-Sections for Isobutane. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 125, no. 17:3793-3801. PNNL-SA-160407. doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.1c01933