March 1, 2017
Journal Article

Ammonia Oxidation by Abstraction of Three Hydrogen Atoms from a Mo-NH3 Complex

Abstract

We report ammonia oxidation by homolytic cleavage of all three H atoms from a Mo-15NH3 complex using the 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenoxyl radical to afford a Mo-alkylimido (Mo=15NR) complex (R = 2,4,6-tri-t-butylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one). Reductive cleavage of Mo=15NR generates a terminal Mo=N nitride, and a [Mo-15NH]+ complex is formed by protonation. Computational analysis describes the energetic profile for the stepwise removal of three H atoms from the Mo-15NH3 complex and the formation of Mo=15NR. Acknowledgment. This work was supported as part of the Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Re-search Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. EPR and mass spectrometry experiments were performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE’s Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL. The authors thank Dr. Eric D. Walter and Dr. Rosalie Chu for assistance in performing EPR and mass spectroscopy analysis, respectively. Computational resources provided by the National Energy Re-search Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Pacific North-west National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S. DOE.

Revised: January 23, 2019 | Published: March 1, 2017

Citation

Bhattacharya P., Z.M. Heiden, E.S. Wiedner, S. Raugei, N.A. Piro, W.S. Kassel, and R.M. Bullock, et al. 2017. Ammonia Oxidation by Abstraction of Three Hydrogen Atoms from a Mo-NH3 Complex. Journal of the American Chemical Society 139, no. 8:2916–2919. PNNL-SA-121628. doi:10.1021/jacs.7b00002