January 15, 2015
Journal Article

Ammonia formation from NO reaction with surface hydroxyls on rutile TiO2 (110) - 1×1

Abstract

The reaction of NO with hydroxylated rutile TiO2(110)-1×1 surface (h-TiO2) was investigated as a function of NO coverage using temperature-programmed desorption. Our results show that NO reaction with h-TiO2 leads to formation of NH3 which is observed to desorb at ~ 400 K. Interestingly, the amount of NH3 produced depends nonlinearly on the coverage of NO. The yield increases up to a saturation value of ~1.3×1013 NH3/cm2 at a NO dose of 5×1013 NO/cm2, but subsequently decreases at higher NO doses. Preadsorbed H2O is found to have a negligible effect on the NH3 desorption yield. Additionally, no NH3 is formed in the absence of surface hydroxyls (HOb’s) upon coadsorption of NO and H2O on a stoichiometric TiO2(110) (s-TiO2(110)). Based on these observations, we conclude that nitrogen from NO has a strong preference to react with HOb’s on the bridge-bonded oxygen rows (but not with H2O) to form NH3. The absolute NH3 yield is limited by competing reactions of HOb species with titanium-bound oxygen adatoms to form H2O. Our results provide new mechanistic insight about the interactions of NO with hydroxyl groups on TiO2(110) .

Revised: April 4, 2017 | Published: January 15, 2015

Citation

Kim B., B.D. Kay, Z. Dohnalek, and Y. Kim. 2015. Ammonia formation from NO reaction with surface hydroxyls on rutile TiO2 (110) - 1×1. Journal of Physical Chemistry C 119, no. 2:1130-1135. PNNL-SA-106365. doi:10.1021/jp5109619