January 1, 2018
Journal Article

A Sub-Sampled Approach to Extremely Low-Dose STEM

Abstract

The inpainting of randomly sub-sampled images acquired by scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) is an attractive method for imaging under low-dose conditions (e.g., 1 e-/A^2) without changing either the operation of the microscope or the physics of the imaging process. We show that 1) adaptive sub-sampling increases acquisition speed, resolution, and sensitivity; and 2) random (non-adaptive) sub-sampling is equivalent, but faster than, traditional low-dose techniques. Adaptive sub-sampling opens numerous possibilities for the analysis of beam sensitive materials and in-situ dynamic processes at the resolution limit of the aberration corrected microscope and is demonstrated here for the analysis of the node distribution in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs).

Revised: May 1, 2019 | Published: January 1, 2018

Citation

Stevens A.J., L. Luzi, H. Yang, L. Kovarik, B.L. Mehdi, A.V. Liyu, and M. Gehm, et al. 2018. A Sub-Sampled Approach to Extremely Low-Dose STEM. Applied Physics Letters 112, no. 4:Article No. 043104. PNNL-SA-126577. doi:10.1063/1.5016192