August 13, 2024
Journal Article

pH dependent reactivity of boehmite surfaces from first principles molecular dynamics

Abstract

pH dependent interfacial chemistry depends upon the distribution and respective pKa values of different surface active sites. This is highly relevant to chemistry of nanoparticle morphologies that expose faces with varying surface termination. Recent synthetic advances for nanoparticles of various minerals, including boehmite (AlO(OH)), present an excellent opportunity to compare and contrast predicted surface pKa on low Miller index planes so as to reinterpret reported interfacial properties (i.e., point of zero charge - PZC) and reactivity. This work employs density functional theory molecular dynamics and empirical models to predict site-specific pKa values of accurate (benchmarked) surface models of boehmite. Using the different surface site populations, the PZC is determined and the influence this has upon reported synthesis and adsorption chemistry is described.

Published: August 13, 2024

Citation

Smith W.T., M. Pouvreau, K.M. Rosso, and A.E. Clark. 2022. pH dependent reactivity of boehmite surfaces from first principles molecular dynamics. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 24, no. 23:14177-14186. PNNL-SA-170082. doi:10.1039/D2CP00534D

Research topics