June 21, 2016
Journal Article

Unattended Sensor System with CLYC Detectors

Abstract

We have developed a next-generation unattended sensor for detecting anomalous radiation sources. The system combines several technologies to reduce size and weight, increase battery lifetime, and improve decision-making capabilities. Sixteen Cs2LiYCl6:Ce (CLYC) scintillators allow for gamma-ray spectroscopy and neutron detection in the same volume. Low-power electronics for readout, high voltage bias, and digital processing reduce the total operating power to 1.3 W. Computationally efficient analysis algorithms perform spectral anomaly detection and isotope identification. When an alarm occurs, the system transmits alarm information over a cellular modem. In this paper, we describe the overall design of the unattended sensor, present characterization results, and compare the performance to stock NaI:Tl and 3He detectors.

Revised: October 20, 2016 | Published: June 21, 2016

Citation

Myjak M.J., E.M. Becker, A.J. Gilbert, J.E. Hoff, C.K. Knudson, P.C. Landgren, and S.F. Lee, et al. 2016. Unattended Sensor System with CLYC Detectors. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 63, no. 3:1740-1749. PNNL-SA-115157. doi:10.1109/TNS.2016.2553108