Macroporous Cu/SnO2 composite anode sheets were prepared by a novel method which is based on slurry blending, tape casting, sintering, and reducing of metal oxides. Such composite Cu/SnO2 anode sheets have no conducting carbons and binders, and show improved discharge capacity and cycle life than the SnO2 electrode from conventional tape-casting method on Cu foil. This methodology produces limited wastes and is also adaptable to many other materials. It is easy for industrial scale production. With the optimization of particle size of the metal oxide, pore size, pore volume and other factors, this kind of macroporous Cu/SnO2 composite anode sheets could give significantly improved capacity and cycle life.
Revised: August 5, 2010 |
Published: November 1, 2010
Citation
Xu W., N.L. Canfield, D. Wang, J. Xiao, Z. Nie, and J. Zhang. 2010.A three-dimensional Macroporous Cu/SnO2 composite anode sheet prepared via a novel method.Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 21:7403-7408.PNNL-SA-70252.doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.05.054