February 1, 2012
Journal Article

Short-lived fission product measurements from >0.1 MeV neutron-induced fission using boron carbide.

Abstract

A boron carbide shield was designed, custom fabricated, and used to create a fast fission energy neutron spectrum. The fissionable isotopes 233, 235, 238U, 237Np, and 239Pu were separately placed inside of this shield and irradiated under pulsed conditions at the Washington State University 1 MW TRIGA reactor. A unique set of fission product gamma spectra were collected at short times (4 minutes to 1 week) post-fission. Gamma spectra were collected on single-crystal high purity germanium detectors and on Pacific Northwest National Laboratory’s (PNNL’s) Direct Simultaneous Measurement (DSM) system composed of HPGe detectors connected in coincidence. This work defines the experimental methods used to produce and collect the gamma data, and demonstrates the validity of the measurements. It is important to fully document this information so the data can be used with high confidence for the advancement of nuclear science and non-proliferation applications. The gamma spectra collected in these and other experiments will be made publicly available at https://spcollab.pnl.gov/sites/gammadata or via the link at http://rdnsgroup.pnl.gov. A revised version of this publication will be posted with the data to make the experimental details available to those using the data.

Revised: June 18, 2012 | Published: February 1, 2012

Citation

Finn E.C., L.A. Metz, L.R. Greenwood, B.D. Pierson, J.I. Friese, R.F. Kephart, and J.D. Kephart. 2012. Short-lived fission product measurements from >0.1 MeV neutron-induced fission using boron carbide. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 293, no. 1:267-272. PNNL-SA-77832. doi:10.1007/s10967-012-1652-y