May 15, 2010
Journal Article

A graphene-based electrochemical sensor for sensitive detection of paracetamol

Abstract

An electrochemical sensor based on the electrocatalytic activity of functionalized graphene for sensitive detection of paracetamol is presented. The electrochemical behaviors of paracetamol on graphene-modified glassy carbon electrodes (GCEs) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and square-wave voltammetry. The results showed that the graphene-modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity to paracetamol. A quasi-reversible redox process of paracetamol at the modified electrode was obtained, and the over-potential of paracetamol decreased significantly compared with that at the bare GCE. Such electrocatalytic behavior of graphene is attributed to its unique physical and chemical properties, e.g., subtle electronic characteristics, attractive p–p interaction, and strong adsorptive capability. The sensor shows great promise for simple, sensitive, and quantitative detection of paracetamol.

Revised: October 8, 2010 | Published: May 15, 2010

Citation

Kang X., J. Wang, H. Wu, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, and Y. Lin. 2010. A graphene-based electrochemical sensor for sensitive detection of paracetamol. Talanta 81, no. 3:754-759. PNNL-SA-71976.