November 1, 2009
Journal Article

Experimental Measurements of Short-Lived Fission Products from Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium and Americium

Abstract

Fission yields are especially well characterized for long-lived fission products. Modeling techniques incorporate numerous assumptions and can be used to deduce information about the distribution of short-lived fission products. This work is an attempt to gather experimental (model-independent) data on the short-lived fission products. Fissile isotopes of uranium, neptunium, plutonium and americium were irradiated under pulse conditions at the Washington State University 1 MW TRIGA reactor to achieve ~108 fissions. The samples were placed on a HPGe (high purity germanium) detector to begin counting in less than 3 minutes post irradiation. The samples were counted for various time intervals ranging from 5 minutes to 1 hour. The data was then analyzed to determine which radionuclides could be quantified and compared to the published fission yield data.

Revised: July 16, 2010 | Published: November 1, 2009

Citation

Metz L.A., R.F. Payne, J.I. Friese, L.R. Greenwood, J.D. Kephart, and B.D. Pierson. 2009. Experimental Measurements of Short-Lived Fission Products from Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium and Americium. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 282, no. 2:373-377. PNNL-SA-65763. doi:10.1007/s10967-009-0225-1